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捕食螨在我国农林害螨生物防治中的应用
引用本文:余德亿,张艳璇,唐建阳,季洁.捕食螨在我国农林害螨生物防治中的应用[J].昆虫知识,2008,45(4).
作者姓名:余德亿  张艳璇  唐建阳  季洁
作者单位:福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所,福州,350013
摘    要:捕食螨是农林生产中极具价值的生防作用物。文章对捕食螨在我国农林害螨生物防治中的应用作一综述,内容包括:与释放应用相关的研究(引进与风险评估,饲养、贮存与运输,食性与释放,捕食与繁殖,定殖与扩散,外界影响因子)、几种主要捕食螨(智利小植绥螨Phytoseiulus persimilis、西方盲走螨Typhlodromus occidentalis、伪钝绥螨Amblyseius fallacis、胡瓜钝绥螨A.cucumeris)的应用、释放应用前景与展望等,旨在提高我国的捕食螨研究与应用水平。

关 键 词:捕食螨  农林害螨  生物防治  应用

The application of predatory mites in biological control of agro-forest spider mites in China
YU De-Yi,ZHANG Yan-Xuan,TANG Jian-Yang,JI Jie.The application of predatory mites in biological control of agro-forest spider mites in China[J].Entomological Knowledge,2008,45(4).
Authors:YU De-Yi  ZHANG Yan-Xuan  TANG Jian-Yang  JI Jie
Abstract:It is very important to use predatory mites to control agro-forest spider mites.This paper gives a review of the application of predatory mites to biological control of spider mites in China and includes three parts as follows:(1) Introduction and releasing practices,including introduction and risk assessment,breeding,preservation and transportation,feeding habits and release,predation and reproduction capacity,establishment and dispersal ability,external impact factors;(2) the application status of several main predatory mites;(3) the prospect of release application.The purpose of this paper is to improve the level of study and application of predatory mites in China.
Keywords:predatory mites  agro-forest spider mites  biological control  application
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