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饥饿对东亚飞蝗生长和取食的影响
引用本文:曹成全,陈申芝,林忠烨,黄成军,梁红艳,李燕东.饥饿对东亚飞蝗生长和取食的影响[J].昆虫知识,2010,47(3):517-519.
作者姓名:曹成全  陈申芝  林忠烨  黄成军  梁红艳  李燕东
作者单位:1. 乐山师范学院化学与生命科学学院,乐山,614004
2. 乐山师范学院图书馆,乐山,614004
基金项目:乐山师范学院青年教师科研启动项目,四川省教育厅循环经济研究中心资助项目 
摘    要:研究了不同龄期东亚飞蝗Locusta migratoria manilensis(Meyen)的耐饥饿能力和3龄后的东亚飞蝗在不同饥饿程度下的取食量和取食速度。结果表明,东亚飞蝗的耐饥饿能力基本随龄期的增加而增强,平均耐饥饿时间为46~116h;同一龄期的东亚飞蝗,饥饿12h后的取食量和取食速度均大于正常情况,饥饿24h后的取食量和取食速度与正常情况下差异不显著,饥饿36、48h后的取食量和取食速度均明显小于正常情况;饥饿程度越大,取食量就越小,取食速度越慢。

关 键 词:东亚飞蝗  耐饥力  生长发育  取食  影响

Influence of starvation on the growth and feeding of Locusta migratoria manilensis
CAO Cheng-Quan,CHEN Shen-Zhi,LIN Zhong-Ye,HUANG Cheng-Jun,LIANG Hong-Yan,LI Yan-Dong.Influence of starvation on the growth and feeding of Locusta migratoria manilensis[J].Entomological Knowledge,2010,47(3):517-519.
Authors:CAO Cheng-Quan  CHEN Shen-Zhi  LIN Zhong-Ye  HUANG Cheng-Jun  LIANG Hong-Yan  LI Yan-Dong
Institution:1.College of Chemistry and Life Science,Leshan Teachers College,Leshan 614004,China;2.Library of Leshan Teachers College,Leshan 614004,China)
Abstract:Tolerance of starvation from the first instar to adult,and food intake and feeding rates at different times after starvation from the third instar to adult,of Locusta migratoria manilensis(Meyen),was studied in a laboratory.The results indicate that starvation tolerance gradually increased with each instar with an average duration of resistance to starvation of 46-116 h.Within the same instar,food intake and feeding rate were higher than normal after 12 h of starvation,no different to normal after 24 h of starvation and obviously less than normal after 36 or 48 h of starvation.Appetite and feeding rate were inversely related to the degree of hunger.
Keywords:Locusta migratoria manilensis  starvation tolerance  growth and development  feeding  influence
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