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物理屏障预防白蚁技术的研究及应用
引用本文:胡剑,钟俊鸿,郭明昉.物理屏障预防白蚁技术的研究及应用[J].昆虫知识,2006,43(1):27-32.
作者姓名:胡剑  钟俊鸿  郭明昉
作者单位:1. 中国科学院华南植物园,广州,510650;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039
2. 广东省昆虫研究所,广州,510260
基金项目:广东省水利厅科研项目;广东省科技创新百项工程项目
摘    要:白蚁是破坏性极大的世界性害虫。白蚁预防主要为化学屏障和物理屏障2种方法。但随着包括我国在内的国际社会签署的《关于持久性有机污染物的斯德哥尔摩公约》的生效,采用化学屏障预防白蚁的方法受到越来越大的挑战。文章阐述了物理屏障预防白蚁的研究历史、屏障材料类型及相应规格、屏障实施程序、国内外应用现状,并对物理屏障预防白蚁技术的发展前景进行探讨,以期为预防白蚁提供指导。

关 键 词:白蚁  化学屏障  物理屏障  POPs公约
收稿时间:02 1 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-02-012005-05-19

A review of physical barriers against termites
HU Jian,ZHONG Jun-Hong,GUO Min-Fang.A review of physical barriers against termites[J].Entomological Knowledge,2006,43(1):27-32.
Authors:HU Jian  ZHONG Jun-Hong  GUO Min-Fang
Institution:1. South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China ; 2. Guangdong Entomological Institute, Guangzhou 510260, China; 3. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
Abstract:Termites are serious destructive pests worldwide.Currently used approaches for termite prevention are chemical and physical barriers.Along with The Stockholm Convention On Persistent Organic Pollutants was signed by international society including China coming into force,the approach of chemical barriers will be more and more challenged.This review compiles and summarizes the approach of physical barriers against termites mainly in research history,material category and specification,installation program and application worldwide.The prospect of physical barriers is also reviewed in order to offer assistance in the future for termite prevention in China.
Keywords:termites  chemical barriers  physical barriers  the Stockholm Convention On POPs
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