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温度变化对化州市水稻两迁害虫发生的影响
引用本文:刘祖建,李志杰,董鹏,吴华业,梁盛铭,陈观浩.温度变化对化州市水稻两迁害虫发生的影响[J].昆虫知识,2012,49(3):705-709.
作者姓名:刘祖建  李志杰  董鹏  吴华业  梁盛铭  陈观浩
作者单位:刘祖建 (广东省化州市气象局 化州525100) ; 李志杰 (广东省化州市气象局 化州525100) ; 董鹏 (广东省化州市中垌农技站 化州525144) ; 吴华业 (广东省化州市丽岗农技站 化州525125) ; 梁盛铭 (广东省化州市病虫测报站 化州525100) ; 陈观浩 (广东省化州市病虫测报站 化州525100)
基金项目:广东省科技计划项目,化州市重点科技计划项目
摘    要:利用广东省化州市1959—2008年气温资料及化州市病虫测报站1989—2008年稻飞虱、稻纵卷叶螟Cnaphalocrocis medinalis(Guenée)田间测报资料,运用统计分析方法分析了该地区气温变化与稻飞虱、稻纵卷叶螟发生的关系。结果表明:与1959—1988年1—4月各旬平均气温比较,1989—1998年气温变化不明显,而从1999—2008年呈明显的增温态势,这种气候背景使得上述2害虫发生期和发生程度随1—4月平均气温的升高而显著提前和加重,平均气温与发生期和发生程度的相关性达到显著或极显著水平。

关 键 词:稻飞虱  稻纵卷叶螟  温度变化  相关性

Influence of temperature change pests-rice planthoppers and on occurrence of two migratory leaf roller in Huazhou City
LIU Zu-Jian LI Zhi-Jie DONG Peng,WU Hua-Ye LIANG Sheng-Ming CHEN Guan-Hao.Influence of temperature change pests-rice planthoppers and on occurrence of two migratory leaf roller in Huazhou City[J].Entomological Knowledge,2012,49(3):705-709.
Authors:LIU Zu-Jian LI Zhi-Jie DONG Peng  WU Hua-Ye LIANG Sheng-Ming CHEN Guan-Hao
Institution:1. Huazhou Meteorological Bureau Guangdong Province, Huazhou 525100, China; 2. The Station of Agricultural Technology of Zhongdong in the Huazhou, Guangdong Province, Huazhou 525144, China; 3. The Station of Agricultural Technology of Ligang in the Huazhou, Guangdong Province, Huazhou 525125, China; 4. Forecast Station of Plant Disease and Insect Pests of Huazhou City, Guangdong Province, Huazhou 525100, China)
Abstract:Temperature data from Huazhou City, Guangdong Province collected between 1959 and 2008, and forecast information on rice planthopper and Cnaphalocrocis medinalis ( Guenee ) abundance from the Huazhou Pest Testing and Report Bureau from 1989 to 2008, were used to determine the relationship the temperature and rice planthopper and, C. medinalis abundance. Comparison of the ten day temperature average between January and April from 1959 and 2008 indicates that temperature didn't vary markedly between 1989 and 1998. However, a marked increase in temperature was apparent from 1999 to 2008. The warmer temperatures during the latter period advanced the time of occurrence and abundance of both pest species.
Keywords:rice planthoppers  Cnaphalocrocis medinalis  temperature change  correlation
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