利用“复杂性”解说经济生态发展模式

前言在研究生态经济问题时,常常感到理论上的虚弱,不能从理论上解说生态经济这一庞大、复杂的综合体是如何由生态、经济的相互作用衍变而成的。在生态和经济的复杂性的尺度上我们能把握多少?我们对于生态、经济关系能否及时调控和调控到什么程度?等等,如能从理论上给这些问题作出说明,相信会对生态经济理论及实践都有裨益。为此,我们对生态经济系统作了简化,只讨论了工业增长、农业增长和环境质量三者间的相互作用并用微分方程组表述,试定量说明生态系统、经济系统的复合系统的复杂性和发展。生态系统的复杂性自牛顿建立牛顿力学以来,尽管经典物理

Interpretation of Ecolomic Development Models Using "Complexity".

In this paper, knowledges of ecological economy are used in the construction of differential equations desoribing the relationships among industrial increment, agricultural growth and environmental qualities. The divergence and chaotic characters of these equations are discussed, and the "complexities" possessed in the ecolomic development are pointed out, which will benefit the ecolomic researches both in theory and in practice.