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东北地区不同生境内蝗虫区系的比较
引用本文:孙晓玲,任炳忠,赵卓,高长启,周广平.东北地区不同生境内蝗虫区系的比较[J].生态学杂志,2006,25(3):286-289.
作者姓名:孙晓玲  任炳忠  赵卓  高长启  周广平
作者单位:1. 东北林业大学林学院,哈尔滨,150040;吉林师范大学生命科学学院,四平,136000
2. 东北师范大学生命科学学院,长春,130024
3. 吉林师范大学生命科学学院,四平,136000
4. 吉林省林业科学研究院,长春,130033
5. 吉林省汪清林业局金沟岭林场,汪清,133200
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目;引进国际先进农业科学技术计划(948计划)
摘    要:经过多年的调查,并参考其他研究成果,在所设的8个样点中统计出蝗虫7科,39属,107种。分析了东北地区蝗虫的群落结构、各蝗种的区系地理成分、种属分配,并讨论了该区蝗虫的地理分布关系等。结果表明,东北地区的蝗虫古北种占绝对优势,约占总种类数的87.85%,在所调查的8种类型的生境中,长白山地区的蝗虫种类最为丰富,向海自然保护区的蝗虫种类最少,并且和其他各生境蝗虫组成的相似性指数均较低。

关 键 词:蝗虫  群落结构  区系组成  区域分布  相似性
文章编号:1000-4890(2006)03-0286-04
收稿时间:2005-05-08
修稿时间:2005-10-29

Faunal composition of grasshopper in different habitats of Northeast China
SUN Xiaoling,REN Bingzhong,ZHAO Zhuo,GAO Changqi,ZHOU Guangping.Faunal composition of grasshopper in different habitats of Northeast China[J].Chinese Journal of Ecology,2006,25(3):286-289.
Authors:SUN Xiaoling  REN Bingzhong  ZHAO Zhuo  GAO Changqi  ZHOU Guangping
Institution:1 School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China ; 2School of Life Sciences, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000, China; 3School of LiJe Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China ; 4Jilin Provincial Forestry Academy, Changchun 130033, China ; 5Jingouling Forestry Farm, Wangqing Forestry Bureau, Jilin Province, Wangqing 133200, China
Abstract:Based on our investigation and relevant references,a total of 107 species of grasshopper,belonging to 7 families and 39 genera,was recorded in 8 sampling sites of Northeast China.The analysis of grasshopper community structure,faunal composition,and geographical distribution suggested that Palaearctic species were dominant in Northeast China,occupying 87.85% of the total.In the 8 types of habitats,Changbai Mountain had the most abundant faunal composition of grasshopper,whereas Xianghai Natural Reserve had the least one.Compared to other habitats,Xianghai Natural Reserve had a lower similarity index.
Keywords:grasshopper  community structure  faunal composition  geographical distribution  similarity  
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