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一种计算哺乳动物内禀增长率(rm)的方法
引用本文:唐业忠,况荣平.一种计算哺乳动物内禀增长率(rm)的方法[J].生态学杂志,1991,10(5):58-61.
作者姓名:唐业忠  况荣平
作者单位:广西民族医药研究所,中国科学院昆明动物研究所 南宁 530001,昆明 650107
摘    要:一、概述内禀增长率(r_m)是一个最基本的种群参数,它的测定和计算在动物生态学的研究中占有十分重要的地位。从20年代开始,已发展出多种计算动物r_m值的方法,如下所述。

关 键 词:内禀增长率  哺乳动物  Cole方程

Calculation Methods of Intrinsic Growth Rate(r_m) of Mammal Populations.
Tang Yezhong.Calculation Methods of Intrinsic Growth Rate(r_m) of Mammal Populations.[J].Chinese Journal of Ecology,1991,10(5):58-61.
Authors:Tang Yezhong
Abstract:This paper summarizes seven methods for determining and calculating the intrinsic growth rate (r_m) of animal populations, among which, Cole equation is emphathetically introduced, and its solution approaches, applied ranges and disadvantages are also discussed. The r_m of 17 mammal species are caiculated by Cole equation. The intension and extension of r_m and actual growth ra(es(r) are analysed, and an index(r/r_m)is put forward for quantifying the concept of ecological strategy. The relationship between tody weight of animals and r_m are quantitatively analysed.
Keywords:intrinsic growth rate  actual growth rate  mammal population  Cole equation    
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