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Variation in the karyotype of three cultivars of Narcissus tazetta L. (Amaryllidaceae)
Authors:J L Karihaloo
Institution:(1) Division of Ornamental Crops, Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hessaraghatta Lake, 560 089 Bangalore, India
Abstract:Three cultivated varieties of Narcissus tazetta, lsquoGrand Soleil d'Orrsquo, lsquoChinese Sacred Lilyrsquo and lsquoCyprirsquo, are triploid (2n = 3x+30) with the basic number 10. lsquoGrand Soleil d'Orrsquo has three homomorphic sets, each comprising 2 long submetacentrics, 4 long acrocentrics and 4 short acrocentrics. Karyotypes of the other two varieties are heteromorphic. Both possess one telocentric satellited chromosome. In addition, lsquoCyprirsquo shows translocation between two chromosomes belonging to the seventh and eighth triplets. The number of secondary constrictions varies between 3 (lsquoChinese Sacred Lilyrsquo) and 4 (lsquoGrand Soleil d'Orrsquo and lsquoCyprirsquo) which is also the number of nucleoli observed in the respective varieties.
Keywords:
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