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细菌的噬菌体感染抗性机制
引用本文:徐嘉良,阚飙.细菌的噬菌体感染抗性机制[J].生物技术通讯,2013(3):409-413.
作者姓名:徐嘉良  阚飙
作者单位:中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所、传染病预防控制国家重点实验室,北京102206
基金项目:国家科技重大专项(2012ZX10004215,2008ZX10004-008)
摘    要:噬菌体广泛存在于生态环境中。细菌在与噬菌体长期的共进化过程中,衍化出了多种针对噬茵体感染的抗性机制。我们从宿主菌的抑制吸附、阻止噬菌体DNA注入、切断噬菌体DNA和影响其功能及流产感染等方面,对宿主菌抵抗噬菌体感染的机制进行了综述。

关 键 词:噬菌体  感染  抗性

Bacterial Resistance Mechanisms to Bacteriophage
XU Jia-Liang,KAN Biao.Bacterial Resistance Mechanisms to Bacteriophage[J].Letters in Biotechnology,2013(3):409-413.
Authors:XU Jia-Liang  KAN Biao
Institution:(National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention and State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China)
Abstract:Phages widely exist in ecological environment. In the long-term co-evolution of phage-bacteria, bacteria evolved series of resistance mechanisms. Here mechanisms involved in adsorption inhibition, preventing phage DNA injection, cutting DNA and interference in the function of DNA and abortive infection were reviewed.
Keywords:bacteriophage  infection  resistance
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