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| 北京血站献血员戊型肝炎流行病学调查 | |
| 引用本文： | 高东英,彭耿,朱家明,孙丽,郑英杰,张军.北京血站献血员戊型肝炎流行病学调查[J].病毒学报,2004,20(4):322-325. |
| 作者姓名： | 高东英 彭耿 朱家明 孙丽 郑英杰 张军 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 北京红十字血液中心,北京,100088 2. 北京万泰生物药业有限公司,北京,102200 3. 厦门大学,细胞生物学与肿瘤细胞工程教育部重点实验室,厦门,361005 |
| 摘 要： | 为了解献血员戊型肝炎感染情况,对2002年7～8月向北京市血液中心义务献血的所有人员进行整群抽样并抽血,应用ELISA检测戊型肝炎病毒(HEV)IgG的感染率.结果发现:北京献血员HEV IgG总感染率为26.59%,性别、年龄、省份分布存在着差别,男性比女性感染率高,年龄越大感染率越高,来自高感染省份者感染率也高,但ALT与HEV IgG感染无关.因此,男性、年龄大、来自高感染省份具有较高的HEV感染风险,进一步研究献血员的亚临床感染对HEV的输血安全性具有重要意义. |
| 关 键 词： | 献血员 戊型肝炎 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-8721(2004)04-0322-04 |
An Epidemiological Investigation on the Prevalence of Hepatitis E among Blood Donors |
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| GAO Dong-ying,PENG Gen,ZHU Jia-ming,SUN Li,ZHENG Ying-jie,ZHANG Jun.An Epidemiological Investigation on the Prevalence of Hepatitis E among Blood Donors[J].Chinese Journal of Virology,2004,20(4):322-325. | |
| Authors: | GAO Dong-ying PENG Gen ZHU Jia-ming SUN Li ZHENG Ying-jie ZHANG Jun |
| Institution: | GAO Dong-ying~1,PENG Gen~2,ZHU Jia-ming~1,SUN Li~1,ZHENG Ying-jie~2,ZHANG Jun~3 |
| Abstract: | In order to investigate the prevalence of HEV infection among blood donors,a cluster sampling strategy was used to sample all blood donors from July to August in 2002 in Beijing.Their blood were tested with HEV IgG ELISA.The total prevalence of HEV IgG among blood donors in Beijing was 26.59%,with statistically significant differences among sexes,ages and provinces.The prevalence was much higher in male andincreased along with their age,also high in persons coming from prevalent provinces.There exist high risks among these blood donors. Further studies aiming at sub-clinical HEV infection among blood donors will provide more meaningful data for blood transfusion safety. |
| Keywords: | blood donor hepatitis E |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |