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用蚀斑抑制试验研究中国脊髓灰质炎Ⅰ型流行毒株的株间差异
引用本文:谭文杰,张礼璧.用蚀斑抑制试验研究中国脊髓灰质炎Ⅰ型流行毒株的株间差异[J].病毒学报,1993,9(1):60-65.
作者姓名:谭文杰  张礼璧
作者单位:中国预防医学科学院病毒学研究所,中国预防医学科学院病毒学研究所,中国预防医学科学院病毒学研究所,中国预防医学科学院病毒学研究所 北京 100052,北京 100052,北京 100052,北京 100052
摘    要:

关 键 词:蚀斑抑制试验  脊髓灰质炎  Ⅰ型病毒

INTRATYPIC DIFFERENTIATION OF POLIO-I ISOLATES BY PLAQUE INHIBITION ASSAY IN CHINA
Tan Wenjie Zhang Libi Ma Jingya Zheng Hong.INTRATYPIC DIFFERENTIATION OF POLIO-I ISOLATES BY PLAQUE INHIBITION ASSAY IN CHINA[J].Chinese Journal of Virology,1993,9(1):60-65.
Authors:Tan Wenjie Zhang Libi Ma Jingya Zheng Hong
Abstract:A modified plaque inhibition assay for the in tratypic differentia-tion of the wild poliovirus strains has been developed. Sabin type l and Brunhilde guinea-pig antisera at proper dilutions were used to inhibit plaques formed by virus strains isolated from different areas of China. The results indicate that the inhibitory rates showed much difference. With wild strains isolated from Xuzhou and Yunnan,the inhibitory rate can reach 80 percent by using only 160 neutralization units of Sabin 1 antiserum. On the other hand, for the strains isolated from outbreak areas such as Shandong and Guangxi, it needs l 280 units. The protect-ive efficiency against the Beijing wild strains is intermediate ( 320units ) , being similar to the Mahoney strain.This assay has been proved to be a convenient, effective and useful method for intratypic differentiation. Its potential application in biolo-gical investigation and epidemiological surveillance are discussed.
Keywords:Plaque inhibition assay  Poliovirus type 1  Intratypic differentiation
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