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西洋参与人参中人参皂甙含量的比较
引用本文:朱丹妮,杨力,严永清.西洋参与人参中人参皂甙含量的比较[J].植物资源与环境学报,2000,9(3):1-4.
作者姓名:朱丹妮  杨力  严永清
作者单位:中国药科大学,南京,210038
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助课题(编号39570837)
摘    要:采用TLC和HPLC方法分析比较西洋参(Panax quinquefolium L.)、人参(P.ginseng C.A.Mey.)及其加工品红参(red ginseng),以及不同规格的西洋参中人参皂甙的含量。结果表明,西洋参中人参皂甙总量及人参二醇型皂甙的含量明显高于人参及红参,且含有1种人参及红参中未发现的未知人参皂甙Rx,但不含人参及红参中含有的Rf;人参中人参二醇型皂甙的含量高于人参三醇

关 键 词:西洋参  人参  红参  人参皂甙
文章编号:1004-0978(2000)03-0001-04
修稿时间:2000年4月27日

Comparisons of saponin contents of American ginseng, ginseng and red ginseng (prepared ginseng)
ZHU Dan-ni,YANG li,YAN Yong-qing.Comparisons of saponin contents of American ginseng, ginseng and red ginseng (prepared ginseng)[J].Journal of Plant Resources and Environment,2000,9(3):1-4.
Authors:ZHU Dan-ni  YANG li  YAN Yong-qing
Abstract:By using TLC and HPLC, the saponin contents are compared among American ginseng (\%Panax quinquefolium \%L.), ginseng (\%P. ginseng \%C. A. Mey.) and red ginseng (prepared ginseng). Saponin content in different growth age and different grades of American ginseng is also analysed by HPLC. The results indicated that different kinds of ginsenoside are present in them, but total amount of ginsenosides and panaxadiol is significant higher in American ginseng than those in others and saponin Rx is the characteristic constituent of it. The content of panaxadiol is higher than that of panaxatriol in ginseng while the latter is higher in red ginseng. It also showed that growth age increasing is the main factor for the increment of saponin content in American ginseng.
Keywords:Panax quinquefolium \%L    \%Panax ginseng \%C  A  Mey    prepared ginseng  ginsenoside  
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