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红凤菜新鲜茎叶中总黄酮提取物的LC-MS分析
引用本文:任冰如,吕寒,陈剑,梁呈元,吴菊兰,李维林.红凤菜新鲜茎叶中总黄酮提取物的LC-MS分析[J].植物资源与环境学报,2014(3):108-110.
作者姓名:任冰如  吕寒  陈剑  梁呈元  吴菊兰  李维林
作者单位:江苏省·中国科学院植物研究所 南京中山植物园 江苏省药用植物研究开发中心 江苏省抗糖尿病药物筛选技术服务中心,江苏 南京 210014
基金项目:江苏省产学研联合创新资金项目,江苏省科技基础设施建设计划---科技公共服务平台项目
摘    要:红凤菜(Gynura bicolor DC.)为菊科(Compositae)菊三七属(Gynura Cass.)植物,别名血皮菜、观音菜、观音苋、紫背天葵等,主要分布于中国南方各地,全草均可入药1];也可作为蔬菜食用,在国内多个地区均有栽培和销售。目前已知红凤菜含有黄酮类、酚性酸类、萜类、甾醇类、脂肪酸类、生物碱类及花青素类等2-7]成分。由于黄酮类成分多具有保护心血管、抗肿瘤、抗糖尿病、抗氧化、抗炎和抗病毒等作用8],因此对红凤菜中黄酮类成分的研究具有深度开发价值。

关 键 词:红凤菜  LC—MS  总黄酮  槲皮素  山柰酚

LC-MS analysis of total flavonoids extracts from fresh stem and leaf of Gynura bicolor
REN Bingru,LYU Han,CHEN Jian,LIANG Chengyuan,WU Julan,LI Weilin.LC-MS analysis of total flavonoids extracts from fresh stem and leaf of Gynura bicolor[J].Journal of Plant Resources and Environment,2014(3):108-110.
Authors:REN Bingru  LYU Han  CHEN Jian  LIANG Chengyuan  WU Julan  LI Weilin
Institution:REN Bingru;LYU Han;CHEN Jian;LIANG Chengyuan;WU Julan;LI Weilin;Jiangsu Center for Research and Development of Medicinal Plants,Jiangsu Provincial Service Center for Anti-diabetic Drugs Screening,Institute of Botany,Jiangsu Province and the Chinese Academy of Sciences;
Abstract:Four total flavonoids extracts were obtained from fresh stem and leaf of Gynura bicolor DC. by method of ethanol extraction-macroporous resin column chromatography-polyamide column chromatography-recrystallization, and their compositions were analyzed by LC-MS technology. The results show that there are six groups of flavonoid absorption peak in total flavonoids extracts of G. bicolor, which is identified to be eight components including rutin, quercetin-3-O- rubinobioside, hyperoside, isoquercitrin, kaempferol-3-O-rubinobioside, kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside, kaempferol-3-O- galactoside and astragalin. This extraction method can effectively extract and purify total flavonoids from fresh stem and leaf of G. bicolor, so it can be used for factory production.
Keywords:Gynura bicolor DC    LC-MS  total flavonoids  quercetin  kaempferol
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