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RGS8 expression in developing cerebellar Purkinje cells
Authors:Saitoh Osamu  Odagiri Megumi
Institution:Department of Molecular Cell Signaling, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Neuroscience, 2-6 Musashidai, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo 183-8526, Japan. osaito@tmin.ac.jp
Abstract:The regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins modulate heterotrimeric G protein signaling. RGS8 belongs to B/R4 subfamily of RGS proteins and is specifically expressed in Purkinje cells of adult cerebellum. Here, to examine the expression of RGS8 mRNA in developing cerebellum, we performed in situ hybridization. Apparent signals for expression of RGS8 mRNA were first detected on day 9 after birth, then RGS8 mRNA expression in Purkinje cells increased up to day 21, and its levels decreased to some extent in adult Purkinje cells. We also studied the expression of RGS7, which is expressed in Golgi cells in the granule cell layer of adult cerebellum. The expression of RGS7 mRNA was recognized in 7 day neonatal cerebellum. When examined with anti-RGS8 antibody, the RGS8 protein was already excluded from nucleus on day 9, and was distributed in cell body and dendrites in differentiating Purkinje cells of 14 day neonates.
Keywords:G protein  RGS  Desensitization  Receptor  Purkinje cells  Nuclear localization
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