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Activity of the Enterococcus faecalis EIIA PTS component and its strong interaction with EIIB
Authors:Achim Brockmeier  Manuel Skopnik  Brigitte Koch  Christian Herrmann  Stefan Welti  Klaus Scheffzek
Institution:a European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Structural and Computational Biology Unit, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
b AG Physiology of Microorganisms, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany
c Physikalische Chemie 1, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany
Abstract:Eubacteria can import and simultaneously phosphorylate a range of different carbohydrates by means of sugar specific phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) dependent sugar phosphotransferase systems (PTSs). Here, we report the biochemical characterization of the gluconate specific PTS component EIIAgnt from Enterococcus faecalis and its unexpectedly strong complex with EIIBgnt. We analyze the activity of the complex regarding phosphoryl transfer using kinetic measurements and demonstrate by mutagenesis that His-9 of EIIAgnt is essential for this process and represents most likely the phosphoryl group carrier of EIIAgnt. With a combination of isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), analytical ultracentrifugation (AUC), native gel electrophoresis and chemical crosslinking experiments we show that EIIAgnt and EIIBgnt form a strong 2:2 heterotetrameric complex, which seems to be destabilized upon phosphorylation of EIIBgnt.
Keywords:Enterococcus faecalis  EIIA  Phosphotransferase system  Mannose  Histidine  EIIB  Association constant  Complex  Sugar  Import
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