A new endophytic species of Arthrinium (Apiosporaceae) from Jatropha podagrica |
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| Institution: | 1. Microbial Culture Collection, National Centre for Cell Science, NCCS Complex, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411 007, Maharashtra, India;2. Molecular Biology Unit, National Centre for Cell Science, NCCS Complex, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411 007, Maharashtra, India;1. Natural Product Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu 180 001, India;2. Microbial Biotechnology Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu 180 001, India;3. Pharmacology Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu 180 001, India;4. Department of Plant Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA;5. Mycology and Plant Pathology Group, Plant Sciences Division, Agharkar Research Institute, Pune, India;1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Microbes and Functional Genomics, Jiangsu Engineering and Technology Research Center for Industrialization of Microbial Resources, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China;2. Jiangsu High Quality Rice Research and Development Center, Nanjing Branch of China National Center Rice Improvement, Institute of Food Crops, Institute of Food Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China;1. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa Research and Development Centre, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6, Canada;2. Department of Chemistry, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada;1. CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica, RNAM Center for Marine Microbiology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China;2. Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China;3. Laboratory of Molecular Engineering and Laboratory of Natural Product Synthesis, Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510530, China;4. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang 222005, China;1. Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology and Biotechnology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitätsstrasse 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany;2. Department of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria;3. Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Biotechnology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria;4. Institute of Inorganic and Structural Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitätsstrasse 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany;5. Institut für Physiologische Chemie, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Duesbergweg 6, 55128 Mainz, Germany;6. Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia;7. Institute of Complex Systems: Strukturbiochemie, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Wilhelm-Johnen-Straße, 52428 Juelich, Germany;8. Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Tropical Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China;9. State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China |
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| Abstract: | During study of endophytic fungal diversity in tropical region, a new species of Arthrinium was isolated from healthy petiole of Jatropha podagrica. It is characterized by aseptate, dark brown, circular, lenticular conidia with hyaline margin, broad, hyaline conidiophores with numerous brown septa and ampulliform–lageniform conidiophore mother cells. The new species superficially resembles A. phaeospermum and A. saccharicola in having circular lenticular conidia, but differs in conidia and conidiophore size, and shape of conidiophore mother cells. Phylogenetic study using sequence analysis of ITS region (ITS1–5.8S–ITS2) separates the new species (A. jatrophae) from other related species of Arthrinium. |
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| Keywords: | India ITS Lenticular conidia Phylogeny Taxonomy |
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