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越南篦齿苏铁传粉媒介的研究
引用本文:杨泉光,李楠,李志刚,林平义,禹海群.越南篦齿苏铁传粉媒介的研究[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2010,18(2):129-132.
作者姓名:杨泉光  李楠  李志刚  林平义  禹海群
作者单位:1. 深圳市仙湖植物园国家苏铁种质资源保护中心,深圳,518004;广西大学农学院,南宁,530005
2. 深圳市仙湖植物园国家苏铁种质资源保护中心,深圳,518004
3. 广西大学农学院,南宁,530005
摘    要:利用排除法和引入昆虫的方法相结合,研究越南篦齿苏铁(Cycas elongata)的传粉媒介.结果表明,越南篦齿苏铁靠风媒传粉和虫媒传粉的雌株结实率分别55.3%和57.2%,自然传粉的结实率为63.5%,说明风和象鼻虫都是越南篦齿苏铁的有效传粉媒介.越南篦齿苏铁散粉高峰在白天,夜间散粉很少,在3.0 m以内风传花粉的密度较高,3.0 m之外的密度急剧下降.可见,风媒和虫媒都是越南篦齿苏铁的有效传粉途径,与泽米铁类植物为专一寄主性昆虫传粉的结论不一致.

关 键 词:越南篦齿苏铁  传粉  风媒  虫媒
收稿时间:5/8/2009 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:1/7/2010 12:00:00 AM

Studies on the Pollination Vectors of Cycas enlongata
YANG Quan-guang,LI Nan,Li Zhi-gang,LIN Ping-yi and YU hai-qun.Studies on the Pollination Vectors of Cycas enlongata[J].Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany,2010,18(2):129-132.
Authors:YANG Quan-guang  LI Nan  Li Zhi-gang  LIN Ping-yi and YU hai-qun
Institution:YANG Quan-guang1,2,LI Nan1,LI Zhi-gang2,LIN Ping-yi1,YU Hai-qun1(1.National Cycas Conservation Center,Shenzhen Fairy Lake Botanical Garden,Shenzhen 518004,China,2.College of Agriculture,Guangxi University,Nanning 530005,China)
Abstract:The pollination vectors of Cycas elongata were studied using exclusive method and introduction insects.The results showed that the seed setting were 55.3% and 57.2% by wind and insect as pollination vector,respectively,which were lower than that under natural pollination(63.5%).The pollinating peak of C.elongata was at the day,and little in the dark.The pollen grains by wind were more within 3 m from the male plant,and decreased markedly over 3 m.It was conclude that wind and weevils were effective pollinat...
Keywords:Cycas elongate  Pollination  Wind vector  Insect vector
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