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12个HoCP系列甘蔗种质资源初步鉴定和评价
引用本文:吴嘉云,黄俊坚,凌秋平,陈勇生,曾巧英,杨湛端,齐永文,李奇伟.12个HoCP系列甘蔗种质资源初步鉴定和评价[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2019,27(1):53-59.
作者姓名:吴嘉云  黄俊坚  凌秋平  陈勇生  曾巧英  杨湛端  齐永文  李奇伟
作者单位:广东省生物工程研究所(广州甘蔗糖业研究所)广东省甘蔗改良与生物炼制重点实验室
基金项目:国家糖料产业技术体系项目(CARS-170107);广东省科技计划项目(2017B030314123,2014B070705002,2014A030304027,2015A030302030,2017A030303048,2017A030303054,2015A020209026,2016A030313415);广东省科学院专项资金(2017GDASCX-0105)资助
摘    要:为了解甘蔗(Saccharum spp.)亲本特性,以ROC22为对照,对12个重要Ho CP系列亲本种质进行了初步鉴定与评价。结果表明,Ho CP系列品系具有出苗率高、分蘖性好、有效茎数多、早熟高糖等特性。Ho CP01-564含糖量最高,Ho CP00-1142产量最高,Ho CP02-610发芽率和有效茎数最高,Ho CP07-613蔗糖分最高。聚类分析表明,12个Ho CP系列品系(种)可分为4类。因此,根据这些品系(种)特性可以合理配制杂交组合。

关 键 词:甘蔗  HoCP系列  种质资源  鉴定
收稿时间:2018/5/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/6/25 0:00:00

Preliminary Identification and Evaluation of 12 Strains of HoCP Series in Sugarcane Germplasm Resources
WU Jia-yun,HUANG Jun-jian,LING Qiu-ping,CHEN Yong-sheng,ZENG Qiao-ying,YANG Zhan-duan,QI Yong-wen and LI Qi-wei.Preliminary Identification and Evaluation of 12 Strains of HoCP Series in Sugarcane Germplasm Resources[J].Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany,2019,27(1):53-59.
Authors:WU Jia-yun  HUANG Jun-jian  LING Qiu-ping  CHEN Yong-sheng  ZENG Qiao-ying  YANG Zhan-duan  QI Yong-wen and LI Qi-wei
Institution:Guangdong Provincial Bioengineering Institute(Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute), Guangdong Key Lab of Sugarcane Improvement and Biorefinery, Guangzhou 510316, China,Guangdong Provincial Bioengineering Institute(Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute), Guangdong Key Lab of Sugarcane Improvement and Biorefinery, Guangzhou 510316, China,Guangdong Provincial Bioengineering Institute(Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute), Guangdong Key Lab of Sugarcane Improvement and Biorefinery, Guangzhou 510316, China,Guangdong Provincial Bioengineering Institute(Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute), Guangdong Key Lab of Sugarcane Improvement and Biorefinery, Guangzhou 510316, China,Guangdong Provincial Bioengineering Institute(Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute), Guangdong Key Lab of Sugarcane Improvement and Biorefinery, Guangzhou 510316, China,Guangdong Provincial Bioengineering Institute(Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute), Guangdong Key Lab of Sugarcane Improvement and Biorefinery, Guangzhou 510316, China,Guangdong Provincial Bioengineering Institute(Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute), Guangdong Key Lab of Sugarcane Improvement and Biorefinery, Guangzhou 510316, China and Guangdong Provincial Bioengineering Institute(Guangzhou Sugarcane Industry Research Institute), Guangdong Key Lab of Sugarcane Improvement and Biorefinery, Guangzhou 510316, China
Abstract:In order to understand the parental characteristics of Saccharum spp., twelve important parents of HoCP series were preliminarily identified and evaluated with ROC22 as a control. The results showed that HoCP series clones were characterized by high emergence rate, good tiller, large effective stem number, early maturing and high sucrose content. Among them, HoCP01-564 showed the highest sugar yield, HoCP00-1142 had the highest yield, HoCP02-610 had the highest emergence rate and effective stem number, and HoCP07-613 had the highest sucrose content. The cluster analysis showed that all of the clones could be divided into 4 groups. Therefore, these characteristics would be used to make crosses in the future.
Keywords:Sugarcane  HoCP series clone  Germplasm resource  Evaluation
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