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| 植物花香代谢调节与基因工程研究进展 | |
| 引用本文： | 赵印泉,周斯建,彭培好,潘会堂,张启翔.植物花香代谢调节与基因工程研究进展[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2011,19(4):381-390. |
| 作者姓名： | 赵印泉 周斯建 彭培好 潘会堂 张启翔 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 成都理工大学园林系,成都 610059;北京林业大学园林学院,国家花卉工程技术中心,北京 100083 2. 成都理工大学园林系,成都,610059 3. 北京林业大学园林学院,国家花卉工程技术中心,北京 100083 |
| 基金项目： | 国家林业局公益性行业科研专项(201004012);四川省教育厅项目(10ZB090); 成都理工大学中青年骨干教师支撑计划项目(HC0121)资助 |
| 摘 要： | 植物花香在吸引昆虫授粉、提高观赏价值和香精的商业价值方面具有重要的作用。随着分子生物学技术的发展,近年来植物花香基因被大量克隆,对花香化合物的合成与代谢的网络调控机制有了更深刻的认识,基因工程改良花香成为可能。对近年来植物花香的合成途径、花香的释放与基因调节、基因工程的研究进展进行了综述,并就存在的问题进行了分析,为花香的分子育种研究提供参考。 |
| 关 键 词： | 花香化合物 代谢调节 生物合成 基因工程 研究进展 |
| 收稿时间： | 9/9/2010 12:00:00 AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2/20/2011 9:08:48 PM |
Research Advances in Metabolic Regulation and Genetic Engineering of Floral Scent |
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| ZHAO Yin-quan,ZHOU Si-jian,PENG Pei-hao,PAN Hui-tang and ZHANG Qi-xiang.Research Advances in Metabolic Regulation and Genetic Engineering of Floral Scent[J].Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany,2011,19(4):381-390. | |
| Authors: | ZHAO Yin-quan ZHOU Si-jian PENG Pei-hao PAN Hui-tang and ZHANG Qi-xiang |
| Institution: | Department of Landscape Architecture, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China;College of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing 100083, China;Department of Landscape Architecture, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China;Department of Landscape Architecture, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China;College of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing 100083, China;College of Landscape Architecture, Beijing Forestry University, National Engineering Research Center for Floriculture, Beijing 100083, China |
| Abstract: | Floral scent plays an important role in attracting insect pollinators and also enhances the economic value of ornamental plants and commercial value of perfumery. In recent years, with the development of molecular biological technology, especially many genes related to floral scent have been cloned, the regulation mechanism of biosynthesis and metabolism of floral scent compounds had be understood deeply, so that it was possible to change floral scents by genetic engineering technology. The advances in the biosynthesis path way, emission, and gene regulation of floral scent compounds were reviewed, and the strategies of changing floral scent by genetic engineering were discussed, and the molecular breeding of floral scent in the future was prospected. |
| Keywords: | Floral scent compound Metabolic regulation Biosynthesis Genetic engineering Review |
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