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初始底物浓度及pH对丁酸梭菌T4发酵木糖产氢的影响
引用本文:邱颉,许继飞,任南琪.初始底物浓度及pH对丁酸梭菌T4发酵木糖产氢的影响[J].生物工程学报,2009,25(6):887-891.
作者姓名:邱颉  许继飞  任南琪
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学,城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室,哈尔滨,150090
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(No.30470054)资助~~
摘    要:本研究采用间歇培养方式对丁酸梭菌T4发酵木糖进行产氢研究,考察初始pH和初始底物浓度对其产氢特性的影响。结果表明,菌株T4在初始pH5.0~8.5及初始底物浓度5~40g/L时均可以产氢,其累积产氢量和最大比产氢速率随着pH及底物浓度的增加均呈现先增加后减少的趋势。在pH6.5和底物浓度20g/L时,比产氢速率和累积产氢量达到最大,分别为4.26L/L和18.86mmol-H2/hg-DCW,而后随着pH或者底物浓度的增加二者均呈现减少的趋势;在pH6.5和底物浓度15g/L时,得到最大值比产氢量为2.17mol/mol-木糖。而在不同的pH下,发酵产生的液态产物主要是乙酸和丁酸,其中在pH小于6.0时,有少量的丙酸生成,而在pH大于6.0时,则有乙醇生成。

关 键 词:发酵产氢  丁酸梭菌T4  木糖  初始pH  底物浓度  
收稿时间:2009/3/15 0:00:00

Effect of initial substrate concentrations and pH on hydrogen production from xylose with Clostridium butyricum T4
Jie Qiu,Jifei Xu and Nanqi Ren.Effect of initial substrate concentrations and pH on hydrogen production from xylose with Clostridium butyricum T4[J].Chinese Journal of Biotechnology,2009,25(6):887-891.
Authors:Jie Qiu  Jifei Xu and Nanqi Ren
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China;State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China;State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
Abstract:We studied the effect of initial pH and substrate concentrations on the conversion of xylose to hydrogen by Clostridium butyrium T4 at pH 5.0-8.5 and substrate concentrations 5?40 g/L.The cumulative hydrogen volume and the specific hydrogen production rate increased and then decreased with increasing initial pH or substrate concentrations.At initial pH 6.5 and substrate concentration 20 g/L,the cumulative hydrogen production and the specific hydrogen production rate reached the maximum value of 4.26 L/L and...
Keywords:fermentative hydrogen  Clostridium butyrium T4  xylose  initial pH  substrate concentration  
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