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江西三清山濒危植物天女花种子特性研究
引用本文:徐卫红,郭连金,徐芬芬,徐兵.江西三清山濒危植物天女花种子特性研究[J].亚热带植物科学,2012(1):26-30.
作者姓名:徐卫红  郭连金  徐芬芬  徐兵
作者单位:上饶师范学院生命科学学院
基金项目:江西省自然科学基金项目(2010GZN0148);江西省教育厅科技计划项目(GJJ12608);上饶师范学院植物学创新团队招标课题(1106)资助
摘    要:研究了江西三清山天女花种子的特性,结果表明:(1)三清山天女花种群种子雨自10月初开始,10月末结束,10月中旬强度达高峰,玉京峰地段天女花种子雨持续时间较短;(2)产种率受母树冠层影响,即上层>中层>下层;种子败育率高(49.4%~100.0%);(3)主成分分析表明,乔木层盖度、大气湿度、光照因子以及土壤含水量对天女花种子发育产生显著影响。

关 键 词:天女花  种子特性  败育  种子雨

Seed Characteristics of Endangered Plant Magnolia sieboldii in Sanqing Mountain of Jiangxi Province
XU Wei-hong,GUO Lian-jin,XU Fen-fen,XU Bing.Seed Characteristics of Endangered Plant Magnolia sieboldii in Sanqing Mountain of Jiangxi Province[J].Subtropical Plant Science,2012(1):26-30.
Authors:XU Wei-hong  GUO Lian-jin  XU Fen-fen  XU Bing
Institution:(School of Life Science,Shangrao Normal University,Shangrao 334001,Jiangxi China)
Abstract:Seed characteristics of Magnolia sieboldii in Sanqing Mountain were studied.The results showed that: 1) The seed of M.sieboldii in Sanqing Mountain began to fall early October,and stopped the end of October.The intensity of M.sieboldii seed rain reached a peak in mid-October.The time of M.sieboldii seeds falling in Yujing Peak was shorter than that in Sanqing Temple.2) The seed production rate of M.sieboldii was affected by the parent canopy,with the upper > middle > lower.And the seed abortion rate of M.sieboldii was higher,between 49.4%~100%.3) Principal component analysis showed that the tree layer cover,atmospheric humidity,soil moisture and light factor all have a significant impact on the seed development of M.sieboldii in Sanqing Mountain.
Keywords:Magnolia sieboldii  seed characteristics  seed abortion  seed rain
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