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Left Nipple Preferences in Infant Pan paniscus and P. troglodytes
Authors:William D Hopkins  Mieke De Lathouwers
Institution:(1) Division of Psychobiology, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, 954 Gatewood Road, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA;(2) Department of Psychology, Agnes Scott College, 141 East College Avenue, Decatur, Georgia 30030, USA;(3) Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium;(4) Centre for Research and Conservation, Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp, Koningin Astridplein 26, 2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Abstract:We investigated laterality in nipple preference in 16 mother-infant dyads, 8 bonobos, and 8 chimpanzees via an event sampling procedure in infants 5–55 mo of age. Both bonobo and chimpanzee infants preferred the left nipple, and the results were stable over time. Maternal age, experience, and rearing history did not influence laterality in offspring nipple preferences. We discuss the results in the context of the role of early mother-infant interactions on the development of laterality in primates.
Keywords:laterality  mother-infant behavior  cradling  nipple preference
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