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圆弧青霉菌毒素-青霉酸人工抗原的合成与鉴定
引用本文:雷红宇,袁慧,邬静,袁莉芸,文利新,倪姮佳.圆弧青霉菌毒素-青霉酸人工抗原的合成与鉴定[J].微生物学报,2008,24(5):898-902.
作者姓名:雷红宇  袁慧  邬静  袁莉芸  文利新  倪姮佳
作者单位:湖南农业大学动物医学院, 长沙 410128;湖南农业大学动物医学院, 长沙 410128;湖南农业大学动物医学院, 长沙 410128;湖南农业大学动物医学院, 长沙 410128;湖南农业大学动物医学院, 长沙 410128;湖南农业大学动物医学院, 长沙 410128
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(No. 30671548)资助。
摘    要:为建立圆弧青霉毒素-青霉酸的免疫学检测方法, 研究了青霉酸(PA)的人工抗原合成。通过碳二亚胺法将青霉酸(PA)分别与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)和卵清蛋白(OVA)联结, 得到青霉酸人工抗原PA-BSA和PA-OVA。采用紫外扫描光谱法、SDS-PAGE和动物免疫试验对合成的抗原进行鉴定。结果显示联结后的人工抗原特征性吸收峰出现偏移, PA与BSA的偶联比为23.2:1, PA与OVA的偶联比为10.4:1。以PA-BSA为免疫抗原免疫小鼠, PA-OVA为包被抗原, 采用间接ELISA检测抗血清, 其效价达到1:12 800。表明青霉酸的人工抗原已合成, 为建立有效的免疫检测方法提供了基础。

关 键 词:青霉酸    人工抗原    合成    ELISA

Synthesis and Identification of Penicillic-Acid Antigens from Penicillium cyclopium
Hongyu Lei,Hui Yuan,Jing Wu,Liyun Yuan,Lixin Wen and Hengjia Ni.Synthesis and Identification of Penicillic-Acid Antigens from Penicillium cyclopium[J].Acta Microbiologica Sinica,2008,24(5):898-902.
Authors:Hongyu Lei  Hui Yuan  Jing Wu  Liyun Yuan  Lixin Wen and Hengjia Ni
Institution:College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
Abstract:To establish a new immune assay for Penicillic Acid (PA) from Penicillium cyclopium, we studied the synthesis of conjugated complete antigens for penicillic acid. PA was conjugated to bovine serum album (BSA) and ovalbumin (OVA) by 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethyl-aminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC). The artificial antigens PA-BSA and PA-OVA were identified by ultraviolet spectrometric scanning, SDS-PAGE and immunization. Results showed that the absorption peak of conjugation were different from that of the carrier protein alone and of the PA. The conjugated ratio of PA and BSA was 23.2:1 and that of PA and OVA was 10.4:1. Balb/c mice were immunized by the artificial antigen of PA-BSA, with PA-OVA as coating antigen. The average titer of antiserums was more than 12 800 by indirect ELISA. The obtained antigens offered a basis for developing immunoassay method.
Keywords:penicillic acid (PA)  artificial antigen  synthesis  ELISA
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