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芽孢杆菌M50产生β—甘露聚糖酶的条件研究
引用本文:陈一平,龙健儿.芽孢杆菌M50产生β—甘露聚糖酶的条件研究[J].微生物学报,2000,40(1):62-68.
作者姓名:陈一平  龙健儿
作者单位:中国科学院成都生物研究所,成都
基金项目:四川省“九.五”攻关项目(1010801)及中国科学院地奥科学基金(970370)
摘    要:从土壤中分离到9株产生β-甘露聚糖酶的芽孢杆菌(Bacillus sp.)。Bacillus sp.M50250mL三角瓶摇瓶培养试验,以4%的魔芋粉为碳源,1.0%(NH4)2SO4为氮源,0.35%Na2CO3,30~34℃培养60h产酶达到高峰。酶活力为180~220u/mL。100L罐发酵,在30~32℃,1:0.75vvm通气量,200r/min条件下,发酵液酶活力高达330u/mL。

关 键 词:β-甘露聚糖酶  芽孢杆菌  脱胶  产酶菌  产酶条件
文章编号:0001-6209(2000)01-0062-68

Study on the production of beta-mannanase by Bacillus M50]
Chen Yiping ,Long Jianer ,Liao Lianhua ,Zhang Yunqiang ,Yang Jia.Study on the production of beta-mannanase by Bacillus M50][J].Acta Microbiologica Sinica,2000,40(1):62-68.
Authors:Chen Yiping  Long Jianer  Liao Lianhua  Zhang Yunqiang  Yang Jia
Institution:Chen Yiping ,Long Jianer ,Liao Lianhua ,Zhang Yunqiang ,Yang Jia ;(Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041)
Abstract:Bacillus sp. M50 produced beta-mannanase efficiently in the medium composed of 4% konjac powder, 1.0% (NH4)2SO4 and 0.35% Na2CO3. Fermentation of beta-mannanase by Bacillus sp. M50 has been carried out in 100 L tank. The temperature, ventitation quantity and agitation speed were 30-32 degrees C, 1:0.75 vvm and 220 r/min respectively. the fermentation cycle was 28 h and the highest beta-mannanase activity was 330 u/mL. The optimal temperature and pH for beta-mannanase reaction were 50 degrees C and 6.0 respectively. It was stable at pH 4.0-7.0 and below 50 degrees C. The activity of the enzyme was strongly inhibited by Fe3+, Al3+, EDTA, Hg2+ and slightly stimulated by Ba2+, Mn2+. Treatment of ramie-fibers with crude enzyme preparations from Bacillus sp. M50 showed a good degradation for hemicellulose of ramie-fibers residues.
Keywords:Mannanase    Bacillus sp    Degumming
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