| 重症监护病房革兰阴性杆菌耐药性分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 卢月梅,吴劲松,吴伟元,刘侠,李文青,李红林.重症监护病房革兰阴性杆菌耐药性分析[J].中国微生态学杂志,2010,22(3):267-269. |
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| 作者姓名： | 卢月梅 吴劲松 吴伟元 刘侠 李文青 李红林 |
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| 作者单位： | 深圳市人民医院,暨南大学第二临床学院,广东,深圳,518020 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解深圳市人民医院重症监护病房(ICU)革兰阴性杆菌的分布及其耐药性,指导临床合理用药。方法收集来自重症监护病房各类标本分离的革兰阴性杆菌540株,用VITEK AMS-60或VITEK-Ⅱ全自动微生物分析仪进行菌种鉴定,用K-B法进行药敏试验。结果ICU检出的革兰阴性杆菌以鲍曼不动杆菌、大肠埃希菌、铜绿假单胞菌和肺炎克雷伯菌为主,ESBLs阳性的大肠埃希菌和肺炎克雷伯菌比例为61.6%和51.8%,各类细菌对常用抗菌药物表现为严重耐药和多重耐药。结论该院ICU检出的革兰阴性杆菌以鲍曼不动杆菌、大肠埃希菌、铜绿假单胞菌和肺炎克雷伯菌为主,且呈现多重耐药性。
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| 关 键 词： | ICU 革兰阴性杆菌 耐药性 |
Antibiotic resistance among gram negative bacilli in an intensive care unit |
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| LU Yue-mei,WU Jin-song,WU Wei-yuan,LIU Xia,LI Wen-qing,LI Hong-lin.Antibiotic resistance among gram negative bacilli in an intensive care unit[J].Chinese Journal of Microecology,2010,22(3):267-269. |
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| Authors: | LU Yue-mei WU Jin-song WU Wei-yuan LIU Xia LI Wen-qing LI Hong-lin |
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| Institution: | ( The Second Clinical Hospital of Jinan University, Shenzhen People＇s Hospital. Shertzhen 518020, China ) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To understand the distribution and antibiotic resistance among gram negative bacilli from intensive care unit(ICU) in Shenzhen People`s Hospital.Method 540 strains isolated from ICU were collected,which had been identified by VITEK AMS-60 or VITEK-II system.K-B test was used for their antibiotic resistance.Result These bacillus consisted mainly of Baumanii,E.coli,Pseudomonas aeruginosa and K.pneumoniae.The detection rates of ESBLs for E.coli and K.pneumoniae were 61.6% and 51.8%,respectively.Most ... |
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| Keywords: | ICU ICU Gram negative bacilli Antibiotic resistance |
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