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164株阴沟肠杆菌的药物敏感性分析
引用本文:崔颖鹏,黄汉,叶曼曼,陈求刚,陈冬梅,陈菊香,姜傥.164株阴沟肠杆菌的药物敏感性分析[J].中国微生态学杂志,2005,17(2):138-138,140.
作者姓名:崔颖鹏  黄汉  叶曼曼  陈求刚  陈冬梅  陈菊香  姜傥
作者单位:中山大学附属第一医院,检验医学部,广东,广州,510080
摘    要:目的了解阴沟肠杆菌的药物敏感性情况以指导临床合理用药。方法对中山大学附属第一医院近3年分离出的阴沟肠杆菌的标本分布及耐药情况进行回顾性分析。结果共分离出164株阴沟肠杆菌,其对亚胺培南、头孢吡肟、阿米卡星和氧氟沙星的敏感性较高。结论阴沟肠杆菌对3代头孢菌素耐药严重,呈多重耐药性,亚胺培南仍为治疗阴沟肠杆菌严重感染的首选用药。

关 键 词:阴沟肠杆菌  敏感性分析  中山大学附属第一医院  亚胺培南  合理用药  药物敏感  氧氟沙星  阿米卡星  头孢菌素  共分离  耐药性  标本
文章编号:1005-376X(2005)02-0138-02

Drug sensitivity analysis of the 164 strains of Enterobacter cloacae
CUI Ying peng,HUANG Han,YE Man man et al ..Drug sensitivity analysis of the 164 strains of Enterobacter cloacae[J].Chinese Journal of Microecology,2005,17(2):138-138,140.
Authors:CUI Ying peng  HUANG Han  YE Man man
Abstract:Objective To investigate the drug sensitivity situation of Enterobacter cloacae to instruct application of the antibiotics reasonably.Method Retrospective analysis of the drug resistance situation and specimen distribution was made to the Enterobacter cloacae isolated from our hospital in the recent 3 years.Result Totally 164 strains of Enterobacter cloacae were isolated and were more sensitive to imipenem,cefepime,amikacin,ofloxacin.Conclusion Enterobacter cloacae was severely resistant to third generation cepholosporins and represented multiple drug resistance,imipenem remains to be the first choice to treat the severe infection which caused by Enterobacter cloacae .
Keywords:Enterobacter cloacae  Imipenem
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