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Synthesis and biological evaluation of longanlactone analogues as neurotrophic agents
Authors:Chada Raji Reddy  Amol Gorgile Tukaram  Siddique Z Mohammed  Uredi Dilipkumar  Bathini Nagendra Babu  Sumana Chakravarty  Dwaipayan Bhattacharya  Pranav C Joshi  René Grée
Institution:1. Division of Natural Products Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India;2. National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hyderabad 500037 India;3. Centre for Chemical Biology, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India;4. Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, CNRS UMR 6226, Avenue du Général Leclerc, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
Abstract:Longanlactone analogues were synthesized using a route featuring Friedel-Crafts acylation, Sonogashira coupling and 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions. Structure–activity relationships were investigated for neurotrophic activity. Compound 6 was found to have the most potent neurotrophic activity among all the synthesized analogues in Neuro2a cells as evidenced by a battery of in vitro/cell based assays for assessment of neurogenic and potential neurotrophic activity including neurite outgrowth assay and real time PCR for popular markers of augmented neurotrophic activity. Compound 6 might serve as a template for further development of highly effective neurotrophic molecules.
Keywords:Neurotrophic agent  Longanlactone  Pyrrole alkaloid
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