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5-Aminomethylbenzimidazoles as potent ITK antagonists
Authors:Doris Riether  Renée Zindell  Jennifer A Kowalski  Brian N Cook  Jörg Bentzien  Stéphane De Lombaert  David Thomson  Stanley Z Kugler  Donna Skow  Leslie S Martin  Ernest L Raymond  Hnin Hnin Khine  Kathy O’Shea  Joseph R Woska  Deborah Jeanfavre  Rosemarie Sellati  Kerry LM Ralph  Jennifer Ahlberg  Gabriel Labissiere  Mohammed A Kashem  Hidenori Takahashi
Institution:1. Medicinal Chemistry Department, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc., 900 Ridgebury Rd./PO Box 368, Ridgefield, CT 06877, USA;2. Inflammation and Immunology Departments, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc., 900 Ridgebury Rd./PO Box 368, Ridgefield, CT 06877, USA;3. Cardiovascular Disease Department, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc., 900 Ridgebury Rd./PO Box 368, Ridgefield, CT 06877, USA;4. Department of Drug Discovery Support, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc., 900 Ridgebury Rd./PO Box 368, Ridgefield, CT 06877, USA
Abstract:Benzamide 1 demonstrated good potency as a selective ITK inhibitor, however the amide moiety was found to be hydrolytically labile in vivo, resulting in low oral exposure and the generation of mutagenic aromatic amine metabolites. Replacing the benzamide with a benzylamine linker not only addressed the toxicity issue, but also improved the cellular and functional potency as well as the drug-like properties. SAR studies around the benzylamines and the identification of 10n and 10o as excellent tools for proof-of-concept studies are described.
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