Amino(methyl) pyrrolidines as novel scaffolds for factor Xa inhibitors |
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Authors: | Shi Yan Sitkoff Doree Zhang Jing Han Wei Hu Zilun Stein Philip D Wang Ying Kennedy Lawrence J O'Connor Stephen P Ahmad Saleem Liu Eddie C-K Seiler Steve M Lam Patrick Y S Robl Jeffrey A Macor John E Atwal Karnail S Zahler Robert |
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Institution: | Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Research Institute, PO Box 5400, Princeton, NJ 08543-5400, USA. yan.shi@bms.com |
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Abstract: | The design and synthesis of a novel class of amino(methyl) pyrrolidine-based sulfonamides as potent and selective FXa inhibitors is reported. The amino(methyl) pyrrolidine scaffolds were designed based on the proposed bioisosterism to the piperazine core in known FXa inhibitors. The SAR study led to compound 15 as the most potent FXa inhibitor in this series, with an IC(50) of 5.5 nM and PT EC(2x) of 1.7 microM. The proposed binding models show that the pyrrolidine cores are in van der Waals contact with the enzyme surface, and the flexibility of amino(methyl) pyrrolidines allows the two nitrogen atoms to anchor both the P1 and P4 groups to fit similarly in the S1 and S4 pockets. |
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