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石豆兰属植物化学成分及药理活性研究进展
引用本文:陈业高,徐俊驹,高芳,陈娅萍.石豆兰属植物化学成分及药理活性研究进展[J].武汉植物学研究,2005,23(6):601-605.
作者姓名:陈业高  徐俊驹  高芳  陈娅萍
作者单位:云南师范大学化学系,昆明,650092
基金项目:云南省自然科学基金资助项目(2003C0033M);云南主要省技术创新人才项目(2003-82)资助.
摘    要:石豆兰属植物由于近年来同科石斛属植物的过度采挖,而作为名贵中药石斛类药材使用。为了解其化学成分及能否替代石斛,对石豆兰属植物的化学成分及药理活性研究进展进行了综述。研究表明,从石豆兰属植物一共分得化合物60多个,包括菲类、联苄、苯丙素、黄酮、甾体和挥发性成分等结构类型。药理实验表明.广东石豆兰具有抗肿瘤作用。开展国产石豆兰属植物的研究,对发现新的药用活性成分及资源保护有重要意义。

关 键 词:石豆兰属  化学成分  药理作用
文章编号:1000-470X(2005)06-0601-05
收稿时间:2005-03-14
修稿时间:2005-03-142005-04-25

Advance on the Chemical and Pharmacological Studies on Plants of Bulbophyllum Genus
CHEN Ye-Gao,XU Jun-Ju,GAO Fang,CHEN Ya-Ping.Advance on the Chemical and Pharmacological Studies on Plants of Bulbophyllum Genus[J].Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research,2005,23(6):601-605.
Authors:CHEN Ye-Gao  XU Jun-Ju  GAO Fang  CHEN Ya-Ping
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, China
Abstract:Plants of the genus Bulbophyllum are used or substituted as Dendrobium,a famous and precious traditional Chinese herb which was short of resource as grown slowly and over collected in recent years.To understand if Bulbophyllum plants could be used as a substitute of Dendrobium,chemical and pharmacological studies on the genus were reviewed.Result showed that totally more than 60 compounds were isolated and characterized including phenanthrens,bibenzyls,phenyl propanoids,flavonoids,sterols and volatile components,and extract of B.kwantungense exhibited antitumor activity in vitro against cultivated human cervical carcinoma cell(Hela).Studies on plants of the genus in China would have important significance to the finding of new bioactive compounds and the protection of resources.
Keywords:Bulbophyllum  Chemical constituents  Pharmacological study
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