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西南地区硬枝野荞麦(Fagopyrum urophyllum)居群的遗传多样性研究
引用本文:罗定泽,侯鑫,赵佐成.西南地区硬枝野荞麦(Fagopyrum urophyllum)居群的遗传多样性研究[J].武汉植物学研究,2001,19(2):107-112.
作者姓名:罗定泽  侯鑫  赵佐成
作者单位:1. 四川师范大学化学与生命科学学院,
2. 内蒙古大学生物系,
3. 中国科学院成都生物研究所,
基金项目:罗定泽(1943-)男,教授,硕士,从事植物发育遣传研究。
摘    要:采用等位酶电泳技术了云南省中北部昆明、富民、宾川3县(市)及四川省西南布拖县的硬枝野荞麦(Fagopyrum urophyllum)6个天然居群的遗传多样性和分化。硬枝野荞麦居群内维持有较高的遗传多样性,多态位点比率为50.0%,预期杂合度和观察杂合度分别为0.251和0.471。并对硬枝野荞麦(F.urophyllum)与栽培荞麦之间遗传变异作了比较。

关 键 词:等位酶  等位基因频率  遗传多样性  硬枝野荞麦(Fagopyrum  urophyllum)
文章编号:1000-470X(2001)02-0107-06
收稿时间:2000-4-15
修稿时间:2000-11-14

Genetic Diversity of Fagopyrum urophyllum Populations in Southwest China
LUO Ding-Ze,HOU Xin,ZHAO Zuo-Cheng.Genetic Diversity of Fagopyrum urophyllum Populations in Southwest China[J].Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research,2001,19(2):107-112.
Authors:LUO Ding-Ze  HOU Xin  ZHAO Zuo-Cheng
Institution:1. Institute of Chemistry and Life Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, China;2. Department of Biology, Nei Monggol University, Huhehot 010021, China;3. Chengdu Institute of Biology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
Abstract:Based on allozyme electrophoresis, the genetic diversity and differe ntiation among 6 wild populations of Fagopyrum urophyllum from the counties Kunming, Fumin and Binchuan in the north central part of Yunnan Province, the county Butuo in the southweast part of Sichuan Province, China, were studied in this paper. The results showed that the genetic diversity within wild population was high. The percentage of loci polymorphism (P) was 50 0%, the means of expected and observed heterozygosities were 0 251 and 0 471, respectively . The genetic variation between cultivated buckwheat and wild population was compared.
Keywords:Allozyme  Allelie frequency  Genetic diversity  Fagopyrum  urophyllum
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