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厚皮甜瓜(Cucumis melo var. reliculatus)的快速繁殖
引用本文:赵建萍,柏新富,蒋小满,毕可华.厚皮甜瓜(Cucumis melo var. reliculatus)的快速繁殖[J].植物学报,2002,19(6):734-738.
作者姓名:赵建萍  柏新富  蒋小满  毕可华
作者单位:(烟台师范学院生物科学与技术系 烟台 264025)
摘    要:以厚皮甜瓜(Cucumis melo var. reliculatus)西薄洛托带腋芽茎段为外植体进行离体快速繁殖研究。结果表明:在MS+BA 0.5~1.0 mg/L+IAA 0.1 mg/L 的培养基上利于诱导形成丛生芽, 芽的月增殖系数达到11以上; 在1/2 MS+IAA 0.5 mg/L培养基上并经暗处理3 d最易生根,生根率90%;在蛭石:草炭土=1:1(体积比)基质中移栽驯化效果好。试管植株定植大田后种性不变,生长和结果习性优于种子苗。

关 键 词:厚皮甜瓜  茎段培养  快速繁殖
收稿时间:2001-12-24
修稿时间:2002-01-24

Stem-segment Culture and Rapid Propagation of Cucumis melo var. reliculatus
ZHAO Jian-Ping BAI Xin-Fu JIANG Xiao-Man BI Ke-Hua.Stem-segment Culture and Rapid Propagation of Cucumis melo var. reliculatus[J].Bulletin of Botany,2002,19(6):734-738.
Authors:ZHAO Jian-Ping BAI Xin-Fu JIANG Xiao-Man BI Ke-Hua
Institution:(Department of Life Science and Technology, Yantai Normal University, Yantai 264025)
Abstract:The rapid propagation of Cucumis melo var. reliculatus was studied by using the stem_segment with axillary buds as explants. The results showed that the suitable medium for shoot propagation was MS + BA 0.5~1.0 mg/L + IAA 0.1 mg/L. The optimal condition for rooting was in 1/2 MS supplemented with 0.5 mg/L IAA, and culture in the dark for 3 days and then in the light. The medium for transplanting was the mixture of vermiculite and turfy_soil (1:1). There were no difference between the plantlets and the seedlings from seeds in their characteristics, but the former grew vigorously.
Keywords:,
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