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中国帕米尔高原种子植物区系的特征
引用本文:杨淑萍,徐海燕,阎平.中国帕米尔高原种子植物区系的特征[J].植物学报,2007,24(5):597-602.
作者姓名:杨淑萍  徐海燕  阎平
作者单位:1 石河子大学师范学院, 石河子 832003; 2 新疆医科大学中医学院, 乌鲁木齐 830054;3 石河子大学生命科学学院, 石河子 832003
基金项目:,国家自然科学基金,教育部高校骨干教师资助计划
摘    要:中国帕米尔高原约有种子植物963种(包括变种), 隶属59科303属。其中裸子植物3科、3属、12种, 被子植物56科、300属、951种。在区系科属分级水平上, 寡种科、单种科占绝对优势, 超过50种的大科仅有4科, 分别占总属数、总种数的40.26%和46.21%, 区系优势现象十分明显; 单种或少种属也较多, 属种比值偏高, 表明区系组成上的复杂性。在区系地理成分中则是以温带成分为主的北温带成分占主导地位, 其次是旧世界温带分布成分和地中海、西亚至中亚成分, 而热带成分十分微弱。

关 键 词:分布类型  区系成分  中国帕米尔高原  种子植物
收稿时间:2006-10-24
修稿时间:2006-12-05

Floristic Elements of Seed Plants in the Pamirs Region of China
Shuping Yang Haiyan Xu Ping Yan.Floristic Elements of Seed Plants in the Pamirs Region of China[J].Bulletin of Botany,2007,24(5):597-602.
Authors:Shuping Yang Haiyan Xu Ping Yan
Institution:1Teachers Training College of Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China; 2College of Traditional Medicine Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China; 3College of Life Sciences Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China
Abstract:Approximately 963 seed plant species, classified into 59 families and 303 genera, are in the Pamirs region of China. Gymnosperm have 3 families,3 genera and 12 species and dominant Angiosperm have 56 families,300 genera and 951 species. One-species and Minor-species of family are predominantly. There are 4 families with more than 50 species .The ratios of gerera and species to pamirs region are about 40.26% and 46.21% in 4 families, so phenomenon of the flora is obviously. Single-species or species-poor genera are more, so composition of the flora is complex. Based on the analysis of genera , the temperate composition, mainly including north temperate, is dominant; Old World Temperate, Mediterranean, Western Asia and Middle Asia Composition are very important; tropical composition occopies only a small percentage.
Keywords:,
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