Inhibitory effects of benzimidazole containing new phenolic Mannich bases on human carbonic anhydrase isoforms hCA I and II |
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Authors: | Halise Inci Gul Zehra Yazici Muhammet Tanc |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey and incigul1967@yahoo.com;3. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey and;4. Neurofarba Department e Laboratorio di Chimica Bioinorganica, Universita Degli Studi di Firenze, SestoFiorentino (Florence), Italy |
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Abstract: | New phenolic mono and bis Mannich bases incorporating benzimidazole, such as 2-(aminomethyl)-4-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)phenol and 2,6-bis(aminomethyl)-4-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)phenol were synthesized starting from 4-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)phenol. Amines used for the synthesis included dimethylamine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, N-methylpiperazine and morpholine. The CA inhibitory properties of these compounds were tested on the human carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) isoforms hCA I and hCA II. These new compounds, as many phenols show moderate CA inhibitory properties. |
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Keywords: | Benzimidazole carbonic anhydrase enzyme inhibition Mannich bases phenol |
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