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还原六价铬细菌及其还原酶的研究
引用本文:魏斐,杨丽荣,薛保国,吴坤.还原六价铬细菌及其还原酶的研究[J].中国生物工程杂志,2012,32(4):53-59.
作者姓名:魏斐  杨丽荣  薛保国  吴坤
作者单位:1. 河南省农科院植物保护研究所 河南省农作物病虫害防治重点试验室 郑州 450002; 2. 河南农业大学生命科学学院 郑州 450002
基金项目:河南省超级产粮大省奖励资金资助项目(2001-196-31)
摘    要:从活性污泥中筛选出的C-2苏云金芽孢杆菌,能耐受250mg/L的六价铬,并具有较好的还原能力。研究表明木糖、果糖、玉米饼粉、苹果酸、琥珀酸、柠檬酸及Cu2+、Fe2+、Ca2+离子对C-2菌的还原有积极作用,菌体的接种量影响还原的速率。C-2菌还原的最适温度为37℃,最适pH为9.0;六价铬还原酶的最适pH为7.0、温度为37℃,Co2+、Cu2+、Fe2+、DTT、NADH对酶的还原有积极影响。

关 键 词:C-2菌  六价铬  还原酶  
收稿时间:2011-12-12

Study on the Restore Hexavalent Chromium Bacteria and Its Reductase
WEI Fei , YANG Li-rong , XUE Bao-guo , WU Kun.Study on the Restore Hexavalent Chromium Bacteria and Its Reductase[J].China Biotechnology,2012,32(4):53-59.
Authors:WEI Fei  YANG Li-rong  XUE Bao-guo  WU Kun
Institution:1 Institute of Plant Protection,Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Crop Pest and Disease Control in Henan Province Key Laboratory,Zhengzhou 450002,China)(2 College of Life Science,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China)
Abstract:The Bacillus thuringiensis C-2 strain was isolated from activated sludge and it can tolerant 250mg/L Cr6+ and have better reducing capacity.The results showed that xylose,fructose,corn cake powder,malic acid,succinic acid,citric acid and ions Cu2+、Fe2+、Ca2+ had an active role for reduction and the inoculum size had influence for reduction.The conditions of 37℃ and pH9.0 were good for C-2 strain to reduce the Cr6+.The optimum pH and temperature of chromium reductase was pH7.0 and 37℃.The Co2+,Cu2+,Fe2+,DTT,NADH effectively promoted the reduction.
Keywords:C-2 strain Hexavalent chromium Reductase
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