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| 微卫星DNA标记在绒山羊群体中的初步研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 刘迎春,张润梧,尹俊,周欢敏.微卫星DNA标记在绒山羊群体中的初步研究[J].生物技术,2004,14(6):7-8. |
| 作者姓名： | 刘迎春 张润梧 尹俊 周欢敏 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 内蒙古农业大学动物科学与医学学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010018 2. 内蒙古库布齐绒山羊育种研究所,内蒙古,鄂尔多斯,017000 3. 内蒙古农业大学生物工程学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010018 |
| 基金项目： | 内蒙古自治区教育委员会重点领域资助项目 |
| 摘 要： | 利用7个微卫星标记对4个绒山羊品种共计18个个体的遗传多样性进行了研究。计算了有效等位基因数、遗传杂合度、遗传距离等，分析了群体相关的遗传变异。结果表明：辽宁多绒山羊的有效等位基因数最大，杂合度最高，而辽宁绒山羊的有效等位基因数最小，杂合度最低；奈氏遗传距离说明：库布旗杂种绒山羊和辽宁多绒山羊的亲缘关系最近，而和阿尔巴斯绒山羊的亲缘关系最远。 |
| 关 键 词： | 畜牧学 微卫星标记 多态性 聚合酶链式反应 绒山羊 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-311X(2004)06-0007-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年7月6日 |
Study on Microsatellite DNA in Cashmere Goat Population |
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| LIU Ying-chun,ZHANG Run-wu,YIN Jun,ZHOU Huan-min.Study on Microsatellite DNA in Cashmere Goat Population[J].Biotechnology,2004,14(6):7-8. | |
| Authors: | LIU Ying-chun ZHANG Run-wu YIN Jun ZHOU Huan-min |
| Institution: | LIU Ying-chun~1,ZHANG Run-wu~2,YIN Jun~3,ZHOU Huan-min~* |
| Abstract: | The genetic diversity of eighteen cashmere goats from four breeds was studied using seven microsatellite DNA marker.Effective Numbers of Allele,The Genetic Heterozygosity,Genetic Distance among cashmere goat breeds were calculated to evaluate the genetic variability,The results showed: effect numbers of allele of liaoning many-cashmere goats was the most,and the genetic heterozygosity was the biggest among four breeds,while,among liaoning cashmere goats,they were contrarily;The genetic distance between KuBuQi cashmere goats and Liaoning many-cashmere goats was the nearest,but the distance of KuBuQi and aerbasi cashmere goats was the farthest. |
| Keywords: | animal science microsatellite polymerphism PCR cashmere goat |
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