| 云南南滚河国家级自然保护区亚洲象种群旱季生境选择及保护策略 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯利民,王志胜,林柳,杨绍兵,周宾,李春华,熊友明,张立.云南南滚河国家级自然保护区亚洲象种群旱季生境选择及保护策略[J].兽类学报,2010,30(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯利民 王志胜 林柳 杨绍兵 周宾 李春华 熊友明 张立 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京师范大学生态研究所,教育部生物多样性与生态工程重点实验室,北京100875
2. 云南南滚河国家级自然保护区管理局,沧源,677402 |
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| 基金项目： | 美国内政部鱼和野生动物管理局亚洲象保护基金资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 以云南南滚河国家级自然保护区内的亚洲象种群为研究对象,利用村寨调查、样线调查和3S(GIS、GPS、RS)技术对该地区野生亚洲象的栖息地状况和亚洲象在旱季对栖息地选择利用进行了初步研究。研究结果表明该地区的亚洲象偏好海拔1000m以下的低海拔,坡度小于20°,坡位为平坦的沟谷和山坡的下部,坡向为东南、南、北方向的区域。偏好的植被类型是竹阔混交林和灌丛。本研究还分析了该地区自1988～2007年20年间亚洲象栖息地的变化情况,针对目前南滚河种群及其栖息地现状提出了保护策略。
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| 关 键 词： | 哑洲象 柄息地选择 3S技术 保护策略 |
Habitat selection in dry season of Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) and conservation strategies in Nangunhe National Nature Reserve, Yunnan, China |
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| FENG Limin,WANG Zhisheng,LIN Liu,YANG Shaobing,ZHOU Bin,LI Chunhua,XIONG Youming,ZHANG Li.Habitat selection in dry season of Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) and conservation strategies in Nangunhe National Nature Reserve, Yunnan, China[J].Acta Theriologica Sinica,2010,30(1). |
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| Authors: | FENG Limin WANG Zhisheng LIN Liu YANG Shaobing ZHOU Bin LI Chunhua XIONG Youming ZHANG Li |
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| Institution: | FENG Limin1,WANG Zhisheng2,LIN Liu1,YANG Shaobing2,ZHOU Bin2,LI Chunhua2,XIONG Youming2,ZHANG Li1(1 Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science , Ecological Engineering,Ministry of Education,College of Life Sciences,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)( 2 Nangunhe National Natural Reserve,Cangyuan 677402,China) |
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| Abstract: | This work studied habitat selection of Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) in the dry season at Nangunhe National Nature Reserve, Yunnan of China. Village investigation and line-transect samples were used during the field survey. Waypoints were made about 1 km apart along sampling lines with 195 km in total. Data were collected on vegetation type, vegetation abundance, geography parameters (aspect, slope, location and elevation), population status and frequency of elephant sightings. A total of 54 elephant tr... |
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| Keywords: | Asian elephant ( Elephas maximus ) Conservation strategy Habitat selection 3S technology |
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