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西藏东南部金珠藏布流域虎的数量和分布现状
引用本文:张明,李寿昌.西藏东南部金珠藏布流域虎的数量和分布现状[J].兽类学报,1998,18(2):81-86.
作者姓名:张明  李寿昌
作者单位:中国科学院昆明动物研究所保护生物学中心,中国科学院昆明生态研究所哀牢山生态站
基金项目:美国MacArthurFoundation资助
摘    要:采用F检验和t检验的方法,对西藏东南部金珠藏布流域野外收集的孟加拉虎足迹数据进行数理统计,统计结果得到虎的6个个体样本,结合在当地的大量访查工作,确证了该流域至少有5只虎的分布。另外嘎隆藏布流域发现1只虎的踪迹。金珠藏布流域虎的活动小区有一定重叠,说明它们可能存在一定的亲缘关系。对金珠藏布流域及邻近地区虎的活动情况也进行了调查,调查结果表明虎的分布和数量自70年代以来呈减少趋势。

关 键 词:  数量  分布  西藏东南部

THE PRESENT STATUS OF NUMBER AND DISTRIBUTION OF TIGERS IN JINZHU TSANGPO VALLEY, SOUTHEASTERN TIBET
ZHANG Ming,QIU Mingjiang.THE PRESENT STATUS OF NUMBER AND DISTRIBUTION OF TIGERS IN JINZHU TSANGPO VALLEY, SOUTHEASTERN TIBET[J].Acta Theriologica Sinica,1998,18(2):81-86.
Authors:ZHANG Ming  QIU Mingjiang
Abstract:The quantity and distribution of tigers (Panthera tigris tigris ) in Jinzhu Tsangpo valley, southeastern Tibet were investigated in 1995. We gathered and measured 30 trails and 93 footprints of tigers in this valley. By statistical method of F test and t test and a large number of investigate, five tigers and their activity range in Jinzhu Tsangpo valley were confirmed. Moreover, we found trails of one tiger in Galong Tsangpo valley near Jinzhu Tsangpo. We also conducted some survey on the future trend of tigers in Jinzhu Tsangpo valley and adjecent areas. These survey results indicated that the quantity and distribution of tigers had been decreasing since the seventies in Jinzhu Tsangpo and adjecent areas.
Keywords:Tiger  Quantity  Distribution  Southeastern Tibet  
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