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Numerical analyses of RAPD data highlight the origin of cultivated tagasaste (Chamaecytisus proliferus ssp. palmensis) in the Canary Islands
Authors:J Francisco-Ortega  H J Newbury  B V Ford-Lloyd
Institution:(1) School of Biological Sciences, The University of Birmingham, B15 2TT Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK;(2) Present address: Department of Plant Biology, The Ohio State University, 1735 Neil Avenue, 43210-1293 Columbus, OH, USA
Abstract:Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) was used to generate molecular markers to trace the origin of the fodder legume tagasaste (Chamaecytisus proliferus (L. fil.) Link ssp. palmensis (H. Christ) Kunkel) in the Canary Islands. Results from multivariate analyses of data through ldquoTwo Way Indicator Species Analysisrdquo (TWINSPAN) and ldquoDetrended Correspondence Analysisrdquo (DECORANA) showed that genotypes collected on the island of La Palma exhibited a wider range of variation than those from the other islands. This supports the existing hypothesis that tagasaste originated on La Palma and emphasizes the importance of conserving and evaluating germ plasm from this island.
Keywords:Chamaecytisus  Tagasaste  Fodder legumes  Multivariate analysis  RAPD  Plant genetic resources  Biodiversity
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