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The ets protein PEA3 suppresses HER-2/neu overexpression and inhibits tumorigenesis
Authors:Xing X  Wang S C  Xia W  Zou Y  Shao R  Kwong K Y  Yu Z  Zhang S  Miller S  Huang L  Hung M C
Institution:The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Cancer Biology, Section of Molecular Cell Biology, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Abstract:Because HER-2/neu overexpression is important in cancer development, we looked for a method of suppressing the cell transformation mediated by HER-2/neu overexpression. We have identified that the DNA-binding protein PEA3, which is encoded by a previously isolated gene of the ets family, specifically targeted a DNA sequence on the HER-2/neu promoter and downregulated the promoter activity. Expression of PEA3 resulted in preferential inhibition of cell growth and tumor development of HER-2/neu-overexpressing cancer cells. This is a new approach to targeting HER-2/neu overexpression and also provides a rationale to the design for repressors of diseases caused by overexpression of pathogenic genes.
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