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猪圆环病毒PCR检测方法的优化
引用本文:董志强,张志,李晓成,陈德坤,张燕霞,黄保续.猪圆环病毒PCR检测方法的优化[J].Virologica Sinica,2006,21(4):405-407.
作者姓名:董志强  张志  李晓成  陈德坤  张燕霞  黄保续
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,农业部动物检疫所,农业部动物检疫所,西北农林科技大学,农业部动物检疫所,农业部动物检疫所 陕西杨凌712100 农业部动物检疫所,山东青岛266032,山东青岛266032,山东青岛266032,陕西杨凌712100,山东青岛266032,山东青岛266032
摘    要:猪圆环病毒(Porcine circovirus,PCV)为无囊膜的单股负链DNA病毒,是目前发现的最小的动物病毒,大小约为17nm1]。PCV根据抗原性及基因组的不同可以分为PCV1和PCV2两种基因型,PCV1分离自猪肾细胞系PK15,它不致病,能够在PK15中稳定存在而不形成细胞病变;PCV2对猪有致病性,可引起猪断奶后多系统衰竭综合征(PMWS)、猪皮炎与肾病综合征(PDNS)、断奶猪和育肥猪的呼吸道疾病、猪的繁殖障碍等疾病。近年来已成为严重危害我国养猪业的主要疾病之一。但迄今为止市场上还没有商品化疫苗和特效药物防治该病,并且该病有时呈亚临床感染,所以…

关 键 词:圆环病毒  PCR  检测方法  优化
收稿时间:2005-11-19
修稿时间:2006-02-16

Optimization of PCR for the Detection of Porcine Circovirus2
DONG Zhi-qiang, ZHANG Zhi, LI Xiao-cheng, CHEN De-kun, ZHANG Yan-xia, HUANG Bao-xu.Optimization of PCR for the Detection of Porcine Circovirus2[J].中国病毒学(英文版),2006,21(4):405-407.
Authors:DONG Zhi-qiang  ZHANG Zhi  LI Xiao-cheng  CHEN De-kun  ZHANG Yan-xia  HUANG Bao-xu
Institution:1.North-west Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, China; 2.National Animal Quarantine Institute of Ministry of Agriculture, Qingdao 266032, China
Abstract:Three pairs of primers P1/P2,P3/P4 and P5/P6 of porcine circovirus 2 were designed and synthesized to compare the sensitivity and specialization to amplify products of 404bp,647bp and 1773 bp.Optimum dilution of PK15 cell genome infected with PCV 2 was achieved with 10-6ng,10-5ng to yield from the three pairs of primers.It was also confirmed that P1/P2 were 68.4% successful in detecting PCV2 in 57 swine samples from the province of Fujian,The other primers,P3/P4,P5/P6,were only 57.9% and 8.7% successful,respectively.We conclude that p1/p2 is the optimum primer pair for surveying incidents of PCV2 in pigs.
Keywords:Porcine circovirus  PCR  Detection  Optimization
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