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拟南芥和作物中维生素C生物合成与代谢研究进展
引用本文:余春梅,李斌,李世民,陈静,王道文.拟南芥和作物中维生素C生物合成与代谢研究进展[J].植物学通报,2009,44(6):643-655.
作者姓名:余春梅  李斌  李世民  陈静  王道文
作者单位:1. 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所植物细胞与染色体工程国家重点实验室,北京,100101;南通大学生命科学学院,南通,226007
2. 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所植物细胞与染色体工程国家重点实验室,北京,100101
摘    要:维生素C(vitaminC,Vc)是动植物体内含量较为丰富且发挥着重要功能的小分子物质。该文综述了近年来以模式植物拟南芥为实验材料研究Vc生物合成和代谢取得的进展,并对作物中类似的研究进行了概述。总结的信息对于在作物中进一步开展Vc合成与代谢研究并通过分子育种提高作物的抗逆性和营养价值具有参考意义。

关 键 词:拟南芥  生物合成  作物育种  代谢  维生素C

Recent Advances in Research into Vitamin C Biosynthesis and Metabolism in Arabidopsis thaliana and Crop Species
Chunmei Yu,Bin Li,Shimin Li,Jing Chen,Daowen Wang.Recent Advances in Research into Vitamin C Biosynthesis and Metabolism in Arabidopsis thaliana and Crop Species[J].Chinese Bulletin of Botany,2009,44(6):643-655.
Authors:Chunmei Yu  Bin Li  Shimin Li  Jing Chen  Daowen Wang
Institution:Chunmei Yu ,Bin Li,Shimin Li,Jing Chen,Daowen Wang (1The State Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering,Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China ;2School of Life Science,Nantong University,Nantong 226007,China )
Abstract:Vitamin C (Vc) is a relatively abundant small molecule in both animal and plant cells and plays many important roles in growth and development of animals and plants. In this paper, we review studies of Vc biosynthesis and metabolism conducted with the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Related investigations in crop species, although much less advanced than those reported in Arabidopsis, are also summarized. The information will be useful for further studies of Vc biosynthesis and metabolism to improve stress tolerance and nutritional quality of important crops through molecular breeding.
Keywords:Arabidopsis  biosynthesis  crop breeding  metabolism  vitamin C
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