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光催化与纯紫外工艺对船舶压载水微藻的处理效果比较
引用本文:刘亮,王琼,袁林,薛俊增,吴惠仙.光催化与纯紫外工艺对船舶压载水微藻的处理效果比较[J].生物学杂志,2014(3):29-32.
作者姓名:刘亮  王琼  袁林  薛俊增  吴惠仙
作者单位:上海海洋大学船舶压载水检测实验室,上海201306
基金项目:上海市科委海洋科技专项(11dz1205000); 国家海洋公益性专项(201005013); 国家海洋局海洋经济规划纲要实施的科技推进平台与运行项目; 上海市教委重点学科建设项目(J50701)
摘    要:分析光催化和纯紫外工艺对控制处理压载水中10~50μm藻类的影响,比较了压载水中10~50μm藻类的去除率、种类变化、绿藻和硅藻去除率以及硅藻种类数的变化,结果显示光催化工艺对10~50μm藻类的去除效果要好于纯紫外工艺。两种工艺对10~50μm藻类的即时去除率均可以达到96.0%以上,压载数日后排放则效果更佳。研究发现两种工艺对硅藻的处理效果不如绿藻。并且压载水盐度会影响压载水处理工艺的效果。

关 键 词:光催化  纯紫外  压载水

The effectiveness of photocatalytic technology and pure UV technology on microalgae in ballast water
LIU liang,WANG Qiong,YUAN Lin,XUE Jun-zeng,WU Hui-xian.The effectiveness of photocatalytic technology and pure UV technology on microalgae in ballast water[J].Journal of Biology,2014(3):29-32.
Authors:LIU liang  WANG Qiong  YUAN Lin  XUE Jun-zeng  WU Hui-xian
Institution:( Ballast Water Detecting Laboratory, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China)
Abstract:The removal efficiency of photocatalysis technology and pure UV technology on 10 ~ 50 μm organisms in ballast water was compared. Photocatalysis technology showed higher removal efficiency on the total organisms,the number of species,Chlorophyta and Bacillariophyta than pure UV technology. The removal efficiencies on all the 10 ~ 50 μm organisms using photocatalysis technology and pure UV technology were more than 98. 0% immediately,and the density of organisms in the discharge water met the ballast water performance standard. The removal efficiency of these two technologies on Chlorophyta was higher than that on Bacillariophyta.
Keywords:photocatalytic technology  pure UV technology  ballast water
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