| 白芥属：青海一新归化属 |
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| 引用本文： | 付鹏程,;张发起,;李攀,;陈世龙.白芥属：青海一新归化属[J].生物学杂志,2014(3):99-100. |
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| 作者姓名： | 付鹏程 ;张发起 ;李攀 ;陈世龙 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]中国科学院西北高原生物研究所高原生物适应与进化重点实验室,青海西宁810001; [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049; [3]芬美意香料有限公司,上海201108 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金（31270270,31200281） |
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| 摘 要： | 报道中国青藏高原青海省发现的十字花科（Cruciferae）一个新归化属白芥属（Sinapis L.）。白芥Sinapis alba L.为一年生草本,国内多做引种栽培,青海尚未见报道。人为传播可能是白芥进入青海的主要原因。该植物具有一定的经济和药用价值,且在西宁野外高海拔生境下生长良好,可考虑引种栽培;同时应防止其向野外扩散,以防影响当地植被情况。
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| 关 键 词： | 白芥属 十字花科 归化属 青海 |
Sinapis： a new naturalized genus in Qinghai Province |
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| Institution: | FU Peng-cheng,ZHANG Fa-qi,LI Pan,CHEN Shi-long( 1. Key Laboratory of Adaptation and Evolution of Plateau Biota, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810001 ; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049; 3. Firmenich Aromatics (China) Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201108, China) |
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| Abstract: | Sinapis,a new naturalized genus of Cruciferae in China,was discovered in Qinghai,Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,China. Sinapis alba L. is an annual herb and cultivated in most areas in China,however,there was no report in Qinghai before. The possible way of it into Qinghai was anthropochory. Because of the value of economy and medicine,it could be cultivated in Qinghai based on the well-growth in high-altitude wild field. At the same time,some measures should be taken to protectit from going into the wild vegetation. |
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| Keywords: | Sinapis Cruciferae naturalized genus Qinghai province |
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