微生物教学中学生批判性思维的培养

批判性思维是指一种基于充分的理性和客观事实而进行理论评估与客观评价的能力。培养批判性思维有利于增强学生适应信息社会的能力,尤其有利于培养创新精神和创新能力。在微生物学教学中,培养学生批判性思维能力的途径有:挖掘教学内容,培育批判精神;设计开放性习题,鼓励创新思维;创设辩论活动,训练批判技能;给予评价机会,提高评价能力。

Training for the Students' Critical Thinking in Microbiology Teaching

The critical thinking is an ability to value the theory and the objective existence according to the full reason and objective facts.The critical thinking training for the students not only can help them to improve the ability to adapt to the information society,but also can cultivate their creative spirit and ability.In Microbiology teaching,the ways to train the students' critical thinking are as follows:Studying the contents of teaching,cultivating the critical spirit.Designing the open exercises,encoura...