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三种寄生蜂虫体可溶性蛋白组成及蝶蛹金小蜂卵黄蛋白的分子特性分析(英文)
引用本文:孙萌,叶恭银,胡萃.三种寄生蜂虫体可溶性蛋白组成及蝶蛹金小蜂卵黄蛋白的分子特性分析(英文)[J].Entomologia Sinica,2001(4).
作者姓名:孙萌  叶恭银  胡萃
作者单位:浙江大学应用昆虫学研究所,浙江大学应用昆虫学研究所,浙江大学应用昆虫学研究所 杭州,310029,杭州,310029,杭州,310029
基金项目:InternationalScienceFoundation(IFS ,c/2 6 0 7 1 ),Sweden
摘    要:聚丙烯凝胶电泳PAGE和毛细管电泳分析结果表明 ,蝶蛹金小蜂雌蜂个体和卵巢中明显存在雌性特异蛋白 ,即卵黄蛋白。但茧蜂科的螟长距茧蜂Macrocentruslinears和菜蛾盘绒茧蜂Cotesiaplutella雌雄虫体可溶性蛋白间无明显差异。SDS PAGE梯度电泳结果表明 ,蝶蛹金小蜂卵黄原蛋白 (Vg)和卵黄磷蛋白 (Vt)均由二个分子量接近的亚基组成 ,分子量各为 74 4和 5 2 8KD。双向免疫扩散和PAGE梯度电泳都显示该蜂隐成蜂的雌性虫体及雌蜂血淋巴、脂肪体和卵巢中都有Vg或Vt,且卵黄原蛋白是由雌蜂脂肪体合成

关 键 词:蝶蛹金小蜂  螟长距茧蜂  菜蛾盘绒茧蜂  卵黄原蛋白  卵黄磷蛋白

ANALYSIS OF THE SOLUBLE PROTEINS IN THREE SPECIES OF PARASITOIDS AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERISTICS OF YOLK PROTEIN IN PTEROMALUS PUPARUM
Authors:SUN Meng  YE Gong\|yin and HU Cui Institute of Applied Entomology  Zhejiang University  Hangzhou  China
Institution:SUN Meng,YE Gong\|yin and HU Cui ** Institute of Applied Entomology,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310029,China
Abstract:The results both from PAGE and capillary electrophoresis indicated that there was a female specific protein i.e. vitellogenin (Vg) or vitellin (Vt) in the female wasp of Pteromalus puparum (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae). While there was no difference in the electrophoresis graph between soluble proteins of the female whole body and those of the male one both in two bracoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), i.e. Cotesia plutellae and Macrocentrus linears . According to the graph of the gradient SDS PAGE, it was clear that the Vg or Vt of P.puparum consisted of two subunits with approximate molecular weights, and their molecular weights were 74 4 and 52 8 KDa, respectively. Both immunological reactions between some main different tissues of the female wasps and the male whole body and the polyantibody against the Vt of this parasitoid, and the graph of the gradient SDS PAGE including soluble proteins sampled separately from hemolymph, fat body and ovary of the female and the whole body of the male demonstrated that Vg existed both in female fat body and hemolymph, and Vt deposited in the ovary, not in the male, as well as the Vg was synthesized in the female fat body.
Keywords:Pteromalus puparum  Cotesia plutellae  Macrocentrus linears    vitellogenin  vitellin  
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