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Laterobasal membranes from intestinal epithelial cells: Isolation free of intracellular membrane contaminants
Authors:Toan D Nguyen  Jean-Pierre Broyart  Khoanh T Ngu  Annabella Illescas  Austin K Mircheff  Gary M Gray
Institution:(1) Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, 94305 Stanford, California;(2) Department of Physiology, University of Southern California, 90033 Los Angeles, California;(3) Present address: V. A. Hospital, 508 Fulton Street, Building 2, Floor 2, 27705 Durham, NC;(4) Present address: INSERM U-120, 44 Chemin de Ronde, 7810 Le Vesinet, France
Abstract:Summary A simplified method for isolating highly purified laterobasal membranes (LBM) from enterocytes is based on treatment of membranes with 8mm CaCl2 concentration in order to aggregate intracellular membrane contaminants. The resultant LBM showed an average 15-fold enrichment and constituted 8% of the original K-stimulated phosphatase in the initial crude homogenate. It showed typical LBM migration on counter-current distribution (CCD) and was essentially free of contamination with endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi membranes. This method is highly efficient and yields sufficient purified LBM to allow comprehensive analysis of enterocyte membrane events.
Keywords:small intestine  enterocyte  membrane fractionation  laterobasal membrane  endoplasmic reticulum  Golgi
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