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洋葱细胞核仁内DNA的结构变化及排布过程(英文)
引用本文:陶伟,张立勇,黄百渠,焦明大,何孟元,郝水.洋葱细胞核仁内DNA的结构变化及排布过程(英文)[J].Acta Botanica Sinica,2001(1).
作者姓名:陶伟  张立勇  黄百渠  焦明大  何孟元  郝水
基金项目:SupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina ( 3 9770 3 67) .
摘    要:以洋葱 (AlliumcepaL .)细胞为研究材料 ,应用DNA细胞化学特异染色方法 (NAMA_Ur)及常规电子显微镜技术 ,观察了洋葱细胞核仁FC(纤维中心 )内DNA的超微结构 ,发现FC内DNA存在着一个介于集缩到解集缩之间的变化过程 ,并揭示了DNA在核仁内的连续排布过程 ,即核仁外DNA经过核仁通道进入到FC后 ,继续沿FC的边缘或DFC(致密纤维成分 )与FC的交界处环绕FC而排布 ,再经FC之间的核仁通道 ,延伸到另外的FC区域

关 键 词:洋葱  核仁  DNA排布过程  纤维中心

The Structural Transformation of Nucleolar DNA and Its Arrangement in Nucleolus of Allium cepa Cells
Abstract:By using the DNA specific cytochemical staining method (NAMA_Ur) and conventional electron microscopic technique, the authors examined the configuration of intranucleolar DNA in Allium cepa L. cells and found that nucleolar DNA within the fibrillar center (FC) underwent a structural transformation process from condensed to extended state. The authors' observations also displayed a continuous arrangement process of nucleolar DNA, i.e., the extranucleolar DNA entered FC through the nucleolar organizer region (NOR) channel, then extended to the periphery of FC or to the border between FC and dense fibrillar component (DFC), and distributed along the periphery of FC. Thence, by passing through the NOR channel between FCs, the nucleolar DNA continued to transfer to other FCs and arranged in the same above_mentioned forms.
Keywords:Allium cepa  nucleolus  arrangement of nucleolar DNA  fibrillar centers
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