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Polymerization of amino acids under primitive earth conditions
Authors:Jose J Flores  Cyril Ponnamperuma
Institution:(1) Exobiology Division, Ames Research Center, NASA, Moffett Field, California, USA;(2) Present address: The Laboratory of Chemical Evolution, Department of Chemistry, University of Maryland, 20742 College Park, Maryland, USA
Abstract:Summary Chemical evolution on the primitive earth must have involved the condensation ofagr-amino acids to peptides under a variety of conditions. Subjecting a mixture of methane, ammonia, and water to an electric discharge in the presence of free amino acids yields small peptides. The dehydration-condensation may have taken place via ammonium cyanide, the hydrogen cyanide tetramer, or aminonitriles. The experiments may be considered genuinely prebiotic and significant in the context of chemical evolution.
Keywords:Polymerization  Amino Acids  Primitive Earth  Chemical Evolution  Prebiotic Condensation
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