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76份特用甘薯种质资源的鉴定评价
引用本文:唐 君,周志林,赵冬兰,曹清河,马代夫.76份特用甘薯种质资源的鉴定评价[J].植物遗传资源学报,2012,13(2):195-200.
作者姓名:唐 君  周志林  赵冬兰  曹清河  马代夫
作者单位:中国农业科学院甘薯研究所/江苏徐州甘薯研究中心,徐州,221121
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(nycytx-16);948项目(2011-G1-20);农业部农作物保护项目(NB2011-2130135-06)
摘    要:对76份从国际马铃薯研究中心(CIP)引进的胡萝卜素含量较高的特用型资源材料进行鉴定评价,结果如下:筛选到短蔓资源2份,干物率较对照徐薯18(CK)高的材料19份,干物率≥30%的材料3份,胡萝卜素含量≥10mg/100 g鲜样的资源材料有19份,鲜薯产量较CK高的材料1份(440189);通过抗病鉴定评价获得抗黑斑病、根腐病、茎线虫病材料分别为44份、10份、26份,兼抗两种病材料20份,兼抗三种病材料5份。

关 键 词:甘薯  特用  种质资源  鉴定评价
收稿时间:6/23/2011 9:24:29 PM
修稿时间:8/22/2011 9:48:31 AM

Identification and Evaluation of 76 Special Utilized Sweetpotato Germplasm Resources
tangjun.Identification and Evaluation of 76 Special Utilized Sweetpotato Germplasm Resources[J].Journal of Plant Genetic Resources,2012,13(2):195-200.
Authors:tangjun
Institution:(Sweetpotato Research Institute of CAAS/Xuzhou Sweetpotato Research Center,Xuzhou 221121)
Abstract:It is basis for rich in parent materials on breeding of special utilized sweetpotato new varieties that pay attention to evaluation on special utilized sweetpotato germplasm resources.76 special utilized sweetpotato germplasm with high content of carotene from CIP were evaluated.The results are as follows:2 accessions with short-vine characteristics,19 ones with higher dry matter rate than Xushu18(CK),3 ones have the dry matter content in excess of 30%,19 ones have carotene content ≥ 10 mg/100 g fresh weight,the fresh root weight of 440189 is higher than CK.Accessions with resistance to black-rot,root rot,rot-nematode were obtained 44,10,26 respectively.20 accessions are resistant to any two diseases of black-rot,root rot,rot-nematode.5 ones are resistant to 3 kinds of disease.
Keywords:Sweetpotato  Special Utilized  Germplasm Resources  Evaluation
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